Voting is an important part of modern democracies. For most of us, it is the only time we will ever have any influence in political decisions or the future of our countries. However, if voting is so important, should 16 year olds and younger people be allowed to vote? Let’s talk about it on today’s episode on Thinking in English! TRANSCRIPT - https://thinkinginenglish.blog/2021/11/24/119-should-16-year-olds-be-allowed-to-voting-voting-ages-explained-english-vocabulary-lesson/ You may also like... 115. Artificial Intelligence Explained!: Is AI Bad for Society? (English Vocabulary Lesson) 113. The Last Chance to Save the World?: COP 26 Explained!! (English Vocabulary Lesson) 111. Should We Still Use the Death Penalty?: English Language Debate (English Vocabulary Lesson) CONTACT ME!! INSTAGRAM - thinkinginenglishpodcast (https://www.instagram.com/thinkinginenglishpodcast/) Blog - thinkinginenglish.blog Gmail - [email protected] Vocabulary List civic (adj) - of a town or city or the people who live in it She felt it was her civic duty (as in her duty as a person living in the community) to tell the police anarchist (adj) - referring to the political belief that there should be little or no formal or official organization of society but that people should work freely together Mikhail Bakunin is considered one of the most influential anarchists referendum (n) - a vote in which all the people in a country or an area are asked to give their opinion about or decide an important political or social question A referendum was held on whether Catalonia should be independent laziness (n) - the quality of not being willing to work or use any effort I could go to the gym - it’s just laziness that stops me rely on (phrasal v) - to need a particular thing or the help and support of someone or something in order to continue, to work correctly, or to succeed I rely on my friends for good advice arbitrary (adj) - using unlimited personal power without considering other people’s rights or wishes The company has been subject of an arbitrary take-over efficacy (n) - the ability to produce the intended result They recently ran a series of tests to measure the efficacy of the drug mature (adj) - mature people behave like adults in a way that shows they are well developed emotionally He’s very mature for his age --- Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/thinking-english/support

On today’s episode of Thinking in English, let me introduce you all to the wonderful world of British comedy TV shows!! TRANSCRIPT - https://thinkinginenglish.blog/2021/11/22/best-uk-comedies-for-learning-british-english/ You may also like... 7 Amazing TV Shows to Learn British English! 59. 5 Books Recommendations to Improve Your English! 5 Amazing Books to Improve Your English! CONTACT ME!! INSTAGRAM - thinkinginenglishpodcast (https://www.instagram.com/thinkinginenglishpodcast/) Blog - thinkinginenglish.blog Gmail - [email protected] The Office Outnumbered Gavin and Stacey The Thick of It Inbetweeners Only Fools and Horses Honourable Mentions I’m Alan Partridge Vicar Of Dibley Father Ted Blackadder Monty Python’s Flying Circus Absolutely Fabulous Dad’s Army Extras Mr Bean The Royle Family The Mighty Boosh Peep Show Friday Night Dinner Fawlty Towers The IT Crowd Keeping Up Appearances Allo Allo Panel Shows Have I Got News for You? Mock The Week Never Mind The Buzzcocks 8 out of 10 Cats 8 out of 10 Cats Does Countdown Taskmaster QI Would I Lie to You? --- Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/thinking-english/support

Today, let’s learn some excellent ways to describe the weather, and boost your English vocabulary at the same time!! TRANSCRIPT -- https://thinkinginenglish.blog/2021/11/19/stop-saying-sunny-cloudy-and-rainy-advanced-weather-vocabulary-part-1-english-vocabulary-lesson%ef%bf%bc%ef%bf%bc/ You may also like... “Stab in the back,” “Back to the wall,” “Behind your back”: 6 Essential ‘Back’ Idioms (English Vocabulary Lesson) How to Describe Pain in English!! Essential Vocabulary and Phrases (English Vocabulary Lesson) More than delicious: Advanced Food Vocabulary (English Vocabulary Lesson) CONTACT ME!! INSTAGRAM - thinkinginenglishpodcast (https://www.instagram.com/thinkinginenglishpodcast/) Blog - thinkinginenglish.blog Gmail - [email protected] --- Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/thinking-english/support

Millions of people are quitting their jobs in the West. So many, in fact, that there are numerous articles and news reports talking about something called the Great Resignation! Why are people quitting their jobs? What are the causes of the situation? Is it as simple as some articles make it sound? Let’s talk about it on today’s episode of Thinking in English!! TRANSCRIPT - https://thinkinginenglish.blog/2021/11/17/118-what-is-the-great-resignation-why-are-millions-of-people-quitting-their-jobs-english-vocabulary-lesson%ef%bf%bc/ You may also like... 117. What is Happening at the Poland-Belarus Border?: Migrant Crisis Explained!! (English Vocabulary Lesson) 115. Artificial Intelligence Explained!: Is AI Bad for Society? (English Vocabulary Lesson) 114. ‘Parasite’, ‘Squid Games’, and ‘BTS’: The Korean Wave Explained (English Vocabulary Lesson) 116. Facebook’s Rebranding Explained!: Why Do Major Companies Change Their Names? (English Vocabulary Lesson) CONTACT ME!! INSTAGRAM - thinkinginenglishpodcast (https://www.instagram.com/thinkinginenglishpodcast/) Blog - thinkinginenglish.blog Gmail - [email protected] Vocabulary List To dread (v) - to feel extremely worried or frightened about something that is going to happen or that might happen He’s dreading taking that exam Voluntarily (adv) - in a voluntary way (done, made, or given willingly) If you don’t leave voluntarily then we will call security In-depth (adj) - done carefully and in great detail He wrote a really good in-depth report Sceptical (adj) - doubtful that something is true or useful Many experts remain sceptical about/of his claims Generalisation (n) - a written or spoken statement in which you say or write that something is true all of the time when it is only true some of the time Generalizations can be dangerous Oversimplification (n) - the action of describing or explaining something in such a simple way that it is no longer correct or true The book was full of oversimplifications White collar (adj) - relating to people who work in offices, doing work that needs mental rather than physical effort Salaries for white collar workers are not increasing Blue collar (adj) - blue collar workers do work needing strength or physical skill rather than office work This union represent thousands of blue collar workers --- Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/thinking-english/support

Right now, there are thousands of migrants from Middle Eastern countries stranded on the border between Belarus and Poland in Eastern Europe. How were migrants able to travel so far away from their homelands in order to enter the EU? Why is Belarus helping the migrants travel across Europe?  Let’s talk about all this on today’s episode of Thinking in English! TRANSCRIPT -- https://thinkinginenglish.blog/2021/11/15/117-what-is-happening-at-the-poland-belarus-border-migrant-crisis-explained-english-vocabulary-lesson/ You may also like... 80. Why did Belarus “Hijack” a Plane? (English Vocabulary Lesson) 115. Artificial Intelligence Explained!: Is AI Bad for Society? (English Vocabulary Lesson) 114. ‘Parasite’, ‘Squid Games’, and ‘BTS’: The Korean Wave Explained (English Vocabulary Lesson) 116. Facebook’s Rebranding Explained!: Why Do Major Companies Change Their Names? (English Vocabulary Lesson) CONTACT ME!! INSTAGRAM - thinkinginenglishpodcast (https://www.instagram.com/thinkinginenglishpodcast/) Blog - thinkinginenglish.blog Gmail - [email protected] Vocabulary List Influx (n) - the fact of a large number of people or things arriving at the same time Turkey is expecting an influx of over a thousand refugees in the next few months On the verge (phrase) - if you are on the verge of something or come to the verge of something, you are very close to experiencing it The company is on the verge of collapse if it can’t find a new investor To orchestrate (v) - to arrange something carefully, and sometimes unfairly, so as to achieve a wanted result The political party orchestrated a series of events to improve their candidate's reputations To fix (v) - to do something dishonest to make certain that a competition, race, or election is won by a particular person The referee was arrested on suspicion of fixing the match To crush (v) - to defeat someone completely The president used the army to crush the rebellion Thuggish (adj) - acting in a violent way, or looking violent Thuggish behaviour is not tolerated in this country Dissident (n) - a person who publicly disagrees with and criticizes their government That cafe is famous for hosting many political dissidents from around the world Stranded (adj) - unable to leave somewhere because of a problem such as not having any transport or money I lost my wallet and was stranded in the middle of the city --- Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/thinking-english/support

Facebook has changed its name to Meta. Why have they done this? And why do some major companies choose to rebrand after years of already being successful? Let’s talk about that on today’s episode of Thinking in English! TRANSCRIPT -- https://thinkinginenglish.blog/2021/11/12/116-facebooks-rebranding-explained-why-do-major-companies-change-their-names-english-vocabulary-lesson/ You may also like... 115. Artificial Intelligence Explained!: Is AI Bad for Society? (English Vocabulary Lesson) 114. ‘Parasite’, ‘Squid Games’, and ‘BTS’: The Korean Wave Explained (English Vocabulary Lesson) 113. The Last Chance to Save the World?: COP 26 Explained!! (English Vocabulary Lesson) 112. English Accents Explained!: Why do Language Learners Have Accents and Should We Care? (English Lesson) CONTACT ME!! INSTAGRAM - thinkinginenglishpodcast (https://www.instagram.com/thinkinginenglishpodcast/) Blog - thinkinginenglish.blog Gmail - [email protected] Vocabulary List To launch (v) - to begin something such as a plan or introduce something new such as a product The airline will launch its new transatlantic service next month Corporate (adj) - relating to a business, especially a large business Once he started at the company, he moved rapidly up the corporate ladder To rebrand (v) - to change the way that an organization, company, or product is seen by the public We’ll show you how to rebrand your organisation in ten steps To confine (v) - to limit an activity, person, or prblem in some way Please confine your use of the phone to business calls only Immersive (adj) - seeming to surround the audience, player, etc, so that they feel completely involved in something They staged an immersive theatrical experience To merge (v) - to combine or joining together, or to cause things to do this They decided to merge the two companies into one To distance (v) - if you distance yourself from something, you try to become less involved or connected with it The president distanced himself from the extremists in the political party --- Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/thinking-english/support

Artificial intelligence is all around us. Perhaps you even found this podcast thanks to Spotify or Apple podcasts’ AI recommending it to you! But for some people, AI is a worrying threat and potential danger. Is AI actually bad for society? Let’s talk about it on today’s episode of Thinking in English! TRANSCRIPT - https://thinkinginenglish.blog/2021/11/10/115-artificial-intelligence-explained-is-ai-bad-for-society-english-vocabulary-lesson/ You may also like... 114. ‘Parasite’, ‘Squid Games’, and ‘BTS’: The Korean Wave Explained (English Vocabulary Lesson) 111. Should We Still Use the Death Penalty?: English Language Debate (English Vocabulary Lesson) 108. Should We Bring Extinct Animals Back To Life?: De-Extinction Explained! (English Vocabulary Lesson) 98. Are Video Games Bad For Children?: China’s Video Game Ban Explained (English Vocabulary Lesson) CONTACT ME!! INSTAGRAM - thinkinginenglishpodcast (https://www.instagram.com/thinkinginenglishpodcast/) Blog - thinkinginenglish.blog Gmail - [email protected] Vocabulary List Algorithm (n) - a set of mathematical instructions and rules that helps computers to find the answer to problems and do calculations Music apps use algorithms to predict the probability that fans of one band will like another similar band To mimic (v) - to copy the way in which a particular person usually speaks and moves The parrot was mimicking its owner To encounter (v) - to experience something, especially something unpleasant When did you first encounter these difficulties Respondent (n) - a person who answers a request for information In a recent newspaper poll, a majority of respondents were against government’s decision To coin (v) - to invent a new word or expression, or to use one in a particular way for the first time Allen Ginsberg coined the term “flower power” Reigning (adj) - being the most recent winner of a competition She’s the reigning champion at Wimbledon Impairment (n) - deterioration or damage in a body part or organ Visual impairments can now be treated with laser surgery Diagnosis (n) - a judgement about what a particular illness or problem is, made after examining it The doctor’s diagnosis came as a shock Salient (adj) - the salient facts about something or qualities of something are the most important things about them She started her report by summarizing the most salient points --- Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/thinking-english/support

On today’s episode of Thinking in English, let’s learn some useful idioms revolving around your ‘back!’ TRANSCRIPT -- https://thinkinginenglish.blog/2021/11/08/stab-in-the-back-back-to-the-wall-behind-your-back-6-essential-back-idioms-english-vocabulary-lesson/ You may also like... ‘Ghost towns,’ ‘Drop Dead Gorgeous,’ and ‘Graveyard Shift’: Idioms and Phrases for a Spooky Halloween (English Vocabulary Lesson) “Have Egg on Your Face,” “Put Your Foot in it,” and “Sheepish”: Idioms and Phrases for Embarrassing Situations! “Feeling blue,” “Crying Crocodile Tears,” and “Down in the Dumps”: Excellent Sadness Idioms!! (English Vocabulary Lesson) “When pigs fly:” Essential English Idioms, Expressions, and Proverbs! (English Vocabulary Lesson) CONTACT ME!! INSTAGRAM - thinkinginenglishpodcast (https://www.instagram.com/thinkinginenglishpodcast/) Blog - thinkinginenglish.blog Gmail - [email protected] Behind (one’s) back Cover (one’s) back Back to the wall Scratch (one’s) back Stab in the back Watch (someone’s) back --- Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/thinking-english/support

Korean culture has become incredibly popular, influential, and widespread over the last few years. The movie “Parasite” has won Oscars, the “Squid Game” is Netflix’s biggest show, and BTS and Black Pink are the biggest music acts in the world! How did this happen? Let’s talk about the Korean wave on this episode of Thinking in English! TRANSCRIPT - https://thinkinginenglish.blog/2021/11/03/114-parasite-squid-games-and-bts-the-korean-wave-explained-english-vocabulary-lesson/ You may also like... 110. Why do Authoritarian Countries Buy Football Clubs?: Saudi Arabia and the Purchase of Newcastle United! (English Vocabulary Lesson) 108. Should We Bring Extinct Animals Back To Life?: De-Extinction Explained! (English Vocabulary Lesson) 113. The Last Chance to Save the World?: COP 26 Explained!! (English Vocabulary Lesson) 112. English Accents Explained!: Why do Language Learners Have Accents and Should We Care? (English Lesson) CONTACT ME!! INSTAGRAM - thinkinginenglishpodcast (https://www.instagram.com/thinkinginenglishpodcast/) Blog - thinkinginenglish.blog Gmail - [email protected] Vocabulary List To revolve around (phrasal v) – to have someone or something as the main or most important interest or subject His whole life revolves around football Catchy (adj) – (especially of a tune or song) pleasing and easy to remember That song has really catchy lyrics To top (v) – to be the most important, most successful, etc The song topped the charts (sold the most) for five weeks To ripple (v) – to move in small waves The breeze ripples the water Niche (n) – interesting to, aimed at, or affecting only a small number of people MMA is not a niche sport anymore Budget  (n) – the amount of money you have available to spend His department has an annual budget of $20 million To address (v) – to speak or write to someone He addressed the audience directly Favourable (adj) – showing that you like or approve someone or something We have had a favourable response to the plan so far To suppress (v) – to end something by force The dictator suppressed his opposition --- Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/thinking-english/support

Over the next two weeks, almost every country and world leader will gather in Glasgow, Scotland, to attend the world’s most important climate conference, COP26. What are they going to discuss, who is going to attend, will it be a success, and is it really the last chance to save the world? Let’s discuss this on today’s episode of Thinking in English! TRANSCRIPT - https://thinkinginenglish.blog/2021/11/01/113-the-last-chance-to-save-the-world-cop-26-explained-english-vocabulary-lesson/ You may also like... 108. Should We Bring Extinct Animals Back To Life?: De-Extinction Explained! (English Vocabulary Lesson) 107. Insects, Artificial Meat, and Microbes: What Is The Future of Food? (English Vocabulary Lesson) 103. Who Owns Antarctica? (English Vocabulary Lesson) 100. How Many Oceans Are There? How Many Continents Are There? (English Vocabulary Lesson) CONTACT ME!! INSTAGRAM - thinkinginenglishpodcast (https://www.instagram.com/thinkinginenglishpodcast/) Blog - thinkinginenglish.blog Gmail - [email protected] Vocabulary List Conclusive (adj) – proving that something is true, or ending any doubt They had conclusive proof of his guilt Industrialisation (n) – the process of developing industry within a country The rapid industrialisation of Asian countries has caused many social problems Drastic (adj) – (especially of actions) severe and sudden or having very noticeable effects Many employees have had to take drastic cuts in pay Summit (n) – an important formal meeting between leaders of governments from two or more countries World leaders will meet next week for their annual economic summit To tackle (v) – to try to deal with something or someone I tackled him about his disrespectful comments Jargon (n) – special words and phrases that are used by particular groups of people, especially in their work I couldn’t understand what the lawyer was saying – he used so much legal jargon Net zero (adj) – when talking about the environment, net zero means removing as many emissions (gases that cause the earth to warm up) as it produces The main goal was to be a carbon-neutral or net-zero city Reluctant (adj) – not willing to do something and therefore slow to do it I was having such a good time I was reluctant to leave --- Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/thinking-english/support

On today’s episode of Thinking in English, let’s learn some spooky idioms and phrases that you can use everyday, not just on Halloween! Transcript -- https://thinkinginenglish.blog/2021/10/29/ghost-towns-drop-dead-gorgeous-and-graveyard-shift-idioms-and-phrases-for-a-spooky-halloween-english-vocabulary-lesson/ You may also like... 14. What is Halloween? How to Describe Pain in English!! Essential Vocabulary and Phrases (English Vocabulary Lesson)Language Learners Have Accents and Should We Care? (English Lesson) “Feeling blue,” “Crying Crocodile Tears,” and “Down in the Dumps”: Excellent Sadness Idioms!! (English Vocabulary Lesson) Tongue Twister Challenge!: English Pronunciation Practice  CONTACT ME!! INSTAGRAM - thinkinginenglishpodcast (https://www.instagram.com/thinkinginenglishpodcast/) Blog - thinkinginenglish.blog Gmail - [email protected] SKELETON IN THE CLOSET BLOOD RUN COLD GHOST TOWN LIKE A BAT OUT OF HELL SCAREDY CAT SCARED STIFF DROP DEAD GORGEOUS DIG YOUR OWN GRAVE GRAVEYARD SHIFT OVER MY DEAD BODY --- Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/thinking-english/support

On today’s episode of Thinking in English let’s test your English pronunciation skills by practicing some fun and challenging Tongue twisters! TRANSCRIPT - https://thinkinginenglish.blog/2021/10/27/tongue-twister-challenge-english-pronunciation-practice/ You may also like... 112. English Accents Explained!: Why do Language Learners Have Accents and Should We Care? (English Lesson) Terrifyingly Troubling Tongue Twisters!: A Pronunciation Challenge 5 Challenging English Riddles! CONTACT ME!! INSTAGRAM - thinkinginenglishpodcast (https://www.instagram.com/thinkinginenglishpodcast/) Blog - thinkinginenglish.blog Gmail - [email protected] I saw a kitten eating chicken in the kitchen I wish to wash my Irish wristwatch Thin sticks, thick bricks (x3) Rolling red wagons (x3) Four fine fresh fish for you --- Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/thinking-english/support

Why do language learners have an accent when speaking? Can we improve our accents? Should we really care about having an accent? Let’s talk about this on today’s episode of Thinking in English! TRANSCRIPT - https://thinkinginenglish.blog/2021/10/25/112-english-accents-explained-why-do-language-learners-have-accents-and-should-we-care-english-lesson/ You may also like... 86. The Best Way to Master English?: Everything You Need to Know About Language Exchanges! 106. TOEFL vs IELTS!: Which One Should You Take? (English Vocabulary Lesson) 82. Why is your English not improving?: Tips and advice on how to get better! (English Vocabulary Lesson) Terrifyingly Troubling Tongue Twisters!: A Pronunciation Challenge CONTACT ME!! INSTAGRAM - thinkinginenglishpodcast (https://www.instagram.com/thinkinginenglishpodcast/) Blog - thinkinginenglish.blog Gmail - [email protected] Vocabulary List Distinct (adj) – clearly separate and different from something else The dogs are two distinct breeds Identity (n) – who a person is, or the qualities of a person that makes them different from others In prison people often suffer from a loss of identity To get rid (phrasal v) – to throw away or remove something unwanted Horses get rid of flies by moving their tails To perceive (v) – to come to an opinion about something, or have a belief about something How do French people perceive the British? Phonetic (adj) – a spelling system can be described as phonetic if you can understand how words are pronounced simply by looking at their spelling Japanese has two different phonetic alphabets Syllable (n) – a single unit of speech, either a whole word or one of the parts into which a word can be separated, usually containing a verb The word ‘button’ has two syllables Comprehensibility (n) – the quality of being easy or possible to understand I like the simplicity and comprehensibility of his writing style Tongue twister (n) – a sentence or phrase that is intended to be difficult to say, especially when repeated quickly and often “She sells seashells on the seashore” is a well-known tongue-twister --- Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/thinking-english/support

On today’s episode of Thinking in English, let’s learn some new ways to talk about and describe pain in English! TRANSCRIPT - https://thinkinginenglish.blog/2021/10/22/how-to-describe-pain-in-english-essential-vocabulary-and-phrases-english-vocabulary-lesson/ You may also be interested in... “Have Egg on Your Face,” “Put Your Foot in it,” and “Sheepish”: Idioms and Phrases for Embarrassing Situations! 5 Essential English Proverbs – Perfect for ESL Learners! (English Vocabulary Lesson) More than delicious: Advanced Food Vocabulary (English Vocabulary Lesson) ‘Fat Cats,’ ‘Cat Naps,’ and ‘Doggy Bags’: Dog and Cat Idioms! CONTACT ME!! INSTAGRAM - thinkinginenglishpodcast (https://www.instagram.com/thinkinginenglishpodcast/) Blog - thinkinginenglish.blog Gmail - [email protected] --- Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/thinking-english/support

How should we punish criminals? Should we have the death penalty for the worst crimes? Or is the death penalty unacceptable in our modern societies? These kind of questions have puzzled thinkers for centuries, but the death penalty continues to be one of the most controversial and debated issues of the 21st century. Let’s discuss this on today’s episode of Thinking in English! TRANSCRIPT - https://thinkinginenglish.blog/2021/10/20/111-should-we-still-use-the-death-penalty-english-language-debate-english-vocabulary-lesson/ You may also like... 110. Why do Authoritarian Countries Buy Football Clubs?: Saudi Arabia and the Purchase of Newcastle United! (English Vocabulary Lesson) 108. Should We Bring Extinct Animals Back To Life?: De-Extinction Explained! (English Vocabulary Lesson) 99. Should We Colonize Space? (English Vocabulary Lesson) 90. Should the Weekend be Longer?: The Four Day Working Week (English Vocabulary Lesson) CONTACT ME!! INSTAGRAM - thinkinginenglishpodcast (https://www.instagram.com/thinkinginenglishpodcast/) Blog - thinkinginenglish.blog Gmail - [email protected] Vocabulary List To punish (v) - to cause someone who has done something wrong or committed a crime to suffer, by hurting them, forcing them to pay money, sending them to prison, etc The teacher punished his class by giving them extra work Rehabilitation (n) - the act of returning someone to a good, healthy, or normal life or condition after they have been in prison, been very ill, etc Prisons should focus on rehabilitation of prisoners so that they can lead normal lives when they leave prison Execution (n) - the legal punishment of killing someone Execution is still the penalty in some countries for murder Abolition (n) - the act of ending an activity or custom officially He fought for the abolition of the death penalty in Britain Disproportionately (adv) - in a way that is too large or too small in relation to something else The disease disproportionately affects young men Retribution (n) - deserved and severe punishment He was seeking retribution for the crime committed against him Justice (n) - fairness in the way people are dealt with; the system of laws in a country that judges and punishes people The police are doing all they can do to bring those responsible for the crime to justice Innocent (adj) - not guilty of a particular crime I firmly believe that she is innocent of the crime --- Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/thinking-english/support

At the beginning of October, English football club Newcastle United were taken over by a Saudi Arabian supported investment fund, and over night became one of the world’s richest sport teams. But why do authoritarian governments like to buy football clubs? Let’s discuss this, and learn some new vocabulary, on today’s episode of Thinking in English! TRANSCRIPT - https://thinkinginenglish.blog/2021/10/18/110-why-do-authoritarian-countries-buy-football-clubs-saudi-arabias-purchase-of-newcastle-united-english-vocabulary-lesson/ You may also like… 85. Football English: All the Vocabulary You Need to Watch the UEFA European Football Championship in English! (English Vocabulary Lesson) 69. The European Super League: Explained! (English Vocabulary Lesson) 57. Is Democracy Dying?: Freedom House 2021 Report (English Vocabulary Lesson) CONTACT ME!! INSTAGRAM - thinkinginenglishpodcast (https://www.instagram.com/thinkinginenglishpodcast/) Blog - thinkinginenglish.blog Gmail - [email protected] Vocabulary List Takeover (n) – a situation in which a company gets control of another company by buying enough of its shares The company has decided not to go through with the takeover of its smaller rival Dispute (n) – an argument or disagreement, especially an official one India and Pakistan nearly went to war over a border dispute Rumoured (adj) – used to describe an unofficial, interesting story or piece of news that might be true or invented, and that is communicated quickly from person to person The rumoured plan to sell the company never actually took place Asset (n) – something valuable belonging to a person or organization that can be used for the payment of debts A company’s assets can consist of cash, investments, specialist knowledge, or copyright material To diversify (v) – to start producing a range of different types of products or services, or to invest in a range of different investments, in order to reduce risk Farmers are increasingly diversifying into other activities to supplement their incomes Piracy (n) – the act of illegally copying a computer program, music, a film etc, and selling it Record companies have tried to combat internet piracy Distract (v) – to make someone stop giving their attention to something Stop distracting your sister from her studies! Authoritarian (adj) – demanding that people obey completely and refusing to allow them freedom to act as they wish That country has struggled economically under an authoritarian leader Oligarch (n) – one of a small group of powerful people who control a country or an industry The story of how new Russian oligarchs amassed enormous fortunes when the Soviet Union broke up is fascinating --- Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/thinking-english/support

Do you “Have Egg on Your Face"? Have you “Put Your Foot in it"? Do you feel “Sheepish”? In this episode of Thinking in English, let’s learn some other useful idioms and phrases to describe embarrassment!!  TRANSCRIPT - https://thinkinginenglish.blog/2021/10/15/have-egg-on-your-face-put-your-foot-in-it-and-sheepish-idioms-and-phrases-for-embarrassing-situations/  You may also be interested in...  “Feeling blue,” “Crying Crocodile Tears,” and “Down in the Dumps”: Excellent Sadness Idioms!! (English Vocabulary Lesson)  Are You ‘Bursting with Joy,’ ‘Over The Moon,’ or ‘On Cloud Nine’?: Idioms and Phrases to Describe Happiness!!  “When pigs fly:” Essential English Idioms, Expressions, and Proverbs! (English Vocabulary Lesson)  ‘Fat Cats,’ ‘Cat Naps,’ and ‘Doggy Bags’: Dog and Cat Idioms!  CONTACT ME!!  INSTAGRAM - thinkinginenglishpodcast (https://www.instagram.com/thinkinginenglishpodcast/)  Blog - thinkinginenglish.blog  Gmail - [email protected]  To have egg on your face - “Oh no! My boss found out my mistake and now I have egg on my face!”  Make a fool (out) of (someone or oneself) - “I’m not going to dance at the work party because I don’t want to make a fool out of myself”  Put your foot in it - “My Dad put his foot in it when he brought up the topic of politics at a friend’s party!”  Can’t look (someone) in the eye/face - “I couldn’t look him in the eye after crashing his car.”  Sheepish - “He looked a little sheepish when he answered her question!  Red faced - “The boy was red-faced when the teacher made him speak in front of the whole school”  Wish the ground would open up and swallow me - “I wished the ground would open up and swallow me whole when I forgot the words to my speech”  Want to curl up and die - “I wanted to curl up and die when I accidentally walked into the girl’s bathroom!”  Swallow your pride - “She is very independent, so it was difficult for her to swallow her pride and ask for help!” --- Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/thinking-english/support

Over the last few weeks, the winners of this year's Nobel Prizes have been announced. The Nobel Prizes are perhaps the most prestigious and well known awards around the world. On this episode of Thinking in English, let’s talk about how you win a Nobel Prize, the origins of the awards, and this year's winners! TRANSCRIPT - https://thinkinginenglish.blog/2021/10/13/109-nobel-prizes-explained-history-context-and-current-state-of-the-worlds-most-famous-awards-english-vocabulary-lesson%ef%bf%bc/ You may also like... 108. Should We Bring Extinct Animals Back To Life?: De-Extinction Explained! (English Vocabulary Lesson) 107. Insects, Artificial Meat, and Microbes: What Is The Future of Food? (English Vocabulary Lesson) 100. How Many Oceans Are There? How Many Continents Are There? (English Vocabulary Lesson) CONTACT ME!! INSTAGRAM - thinkinginenglishpodcast (https://www.instagram.com/thinkinginenglishpodcast/) Blog - thinkinginenglish.blog Gmail - [email protected] Vocabulary List Field (n) - an area of activity or interest He is well known in the field of medicine To confer (v) - to give an honour, official title, or ability to someone The US constitution confers certain powers on the president Accolade  (n) - praise and approval He has been given the ultimate accolade - his face on the $10 bill Prestigious  (adj) - very much respected and admired, usually because of being important She goes to a prestigious university To nominate (v) - to say officially that a person, film, song, programme, etc, will be included in a competition for a prize The film was nominated for an Academy Award Dependable (adj) - if someone or something is dependable, you can have confidence in him, her, or it My car is not very dependable Dynamite  (n) - a type of explosive The cartoon character used dynamite to blow up a building! Will (n) - an official statement of what a person has decided should be done with their money and property after their death She left me some money in her will Obituary (n) - a report, especially in an newspaper, that gives the news of someone’s death and details about their life His obituary was reported in every national newspaper --- Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/thinking-english/support

Recently, it has been announced that a group of researchers in the US are planning to bring back the woolly mammoth from extinction. While some scientists think there could be benefits to doing this, others are worried about the potential risks and negative consequences of de-extinction! So, should we bring extinct animals back to life? Let’s discuss it on today’s episode of Thinking in English TRANSCRIPT - https://thinkinginenglish.blog/2021/10/11/108-should-we-bring-extinct-animals-back-to-life-de-extinction-explained-english-vocabulary-lesson%ef%bf%bc/ CONTACT ME!! INSTAGRAM - thinkinginenglishpodcast (https://www.instagram.com/thinkinginenglishpodcast/) Blog - thinkinginenglish.blog Gmail - [email protected] You may also like... 107. Insects, Artificial Meat, and Microbes: What Is The Future of Food? (English Vocabulary Lesson) 99. Should We Colonize Space? (English Vocabulary Lesson) 34. Should Zoos Exist?: A Discussion of the Benefits and Controversies Surrounding Zoos (English Vocabulary Lesson) Vocabulary List Extinct (adj) - not now existing There is a concern that the Asian elephant will become extinct! Species (n) - a set of animals or plants in which the members have similar characteristics to each other and can breed with each other Over a hundred species of insect are found in this area To raise (v) - to raise money is to succeed in getting money I want to start my own business if I can raise enough money Gene (n) - a part of the DNA in a cell that controls the physical development, behaviour, etc, or an animal or plant and is passed on from parents The illness is believed to be caused by a defective gene Hybrid (n) - a plant or animals that has been produced from two different types of plant or animal, especially to get better characteristics The animal looks like a hybrid of a zebra and a horse Embryo (n) - an animal that is developing either in its mother’s womb or in an egg Between the eighth week of development and birth a human embryo is called a foetus Tundra (n) - part of the very large area of land in North Asia, North AMerica, and Northern Europe where, because it is cold, trees do not grow and ground below the surface is permanently frozen Reindeer roam the tundra in large herds Ecosystem (n) - all the living things in an area and the way they affect each other and the environment Pollution can have disastrous effects on the delicately balanced ecosystem --- Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/thinking-english/support

Are You “Feeling blue,” “Crying Crocodile Tears,” or “Down in the Dumps”? In this episode of Thinking in English, let’s learn some other useful idioms and phrases to describe sadness!! TRANSCRIPT - https://thinkinginenglish.blog/2021/10/08/feeling-blue-crying-crocodile-tears-and-down-in-the-dumps-excellent-sadness-idioms-english-vocabulary-lesson/ You may also be interested in... Are You ‘Bursting with Joy,’ ‘Over The Moon,’ or ‘On Cloud Nine’?: Idioms and Phrases to Describe Happiness!! “When pigs fly:” Essential English Idioms, Expressions, and Proverbs! (English Vocabulary Lesson) ‘Fat Cats,’ ‘Cat Naps,’ and ‘Doggy Bags’: Dog and Cat Idioms! 45. Eight More Business English Idioms!! CONTACT ME!! INSTAGRAM - thinkinginenglishpodcast (https://www.instagram.com/thinkinginenglishpodcast/) Blog - thinkinginenglish.blog Gmail - [email protected] To Feel Blue - “I was feeling blue earlier today, but after taking a long walk I feel much better!” To Be Down In The Dumps - “Jim is down in the dumps today because he broke up with his girlfriend” To Cry Crocodile Tears - “The boy cried crocodile tears after fighting with his sister”   To Have A Lump In One’s Throat - “Every time I watch the movie Gladiator I get a lump in my throat” To Fall Apart - “After Sarah’s husband died, she fell apart” To Take Something Hard - “I took it hard when I was rejected from my dream job’ To Feel Out Of Sorts - “I think something is wrong with John, as it seems as though he feels out of sorts” To Be Bummed Out - “My son is really bummed out after hearing his favourite band is breaking up” --- Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/thinking-english/support

What is the future of food? If we do not change the way we eat and produce food, we are going to struggle to feed the entire planet in the future and cause damage to the environment. So what can we do? Let’s discuss this issue in today’s episode of Thinking in English! TRANSCRIPT - https://thinkinginenglish.blog/2021/10/06/107-insects-artificial-meat-and-microbes-what-is-the-future-of-food-english-vocabulary-lesson/ You may also like... 81. The End of Coffee!!: How can we save the world’s coffee industry? (English Vocabulary Lesson) 23. UK Bans New Fossil Fuel Vehicles… by 2030 (English Vocabulary Lesson) CONTACT ME!! INSTAGRAM - thinkinginenglishpodcast (https://www.instagram.com/thinkinginenglishpodcast/) Blog - thinkinginenglish.blog Gmail - [email protected] Vocabulary List Motivating (adj) - able to influence someone to behave in a particular way The motivating factor behind our company’s success is concern for customers Cattle (n) - a group of animals that includes cows, buffalo, and bison, that are often kept for their milk This farm really cares a lot about their dairy cattle To graze (v) - to eat grass The cows were grazing Sustainable (adj) - able to continue over a period of time That sort of extreme diet is not sustainable over a long period Efficient (adj) - working or operating quickly and effectively in an organized way without any waste They are building more fuel-efficient cars to save gas Delicacy (n) - something especially rare or expensive that is good to eat In some parts of the world, sheep brain is considered a great delicacy To accommodate (v) - to have or provide the space that someone or something needs The centre can accommodate up to 220 students Microbe (n) - a very small living thing that can only be seen with a microscope It is microbes that create the unique flavour and smell of blue cheese --- Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/thinking-english/support

Today, I'm going to give you five challenging riddles to try and solve! Use your English skills to find the answers! TRANSCRIPT!! - https://thinkinginenglish.blog/2021/10/04/5-challenging-english-riddles/ You might also like... 3 English Riddles  Terrifyingly Troubling Tongue Twisters!: A Pronunciation Challenge Awesome English Riddle Challenge!! CONTACT ME!! INSTAGRAM - thinkinginenglishpodcast (https://www.instagram.com/thinkinginenglishpodcast/) Blog - thinkinginenglish.blog Gmail - [email protected] What gets wet while drying? I have branches, but no fruit, trunk or leaves. What am I? People make me, save me, change me, raise me. What am I? What word is pronounced the same if you take away four of its five letters? What is so fragile that saying its name breaks it? If you want to check your answers, message Thinking in English Podcast on Instagram. --- Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/thinking-english/support

Are You ‘Bursting with Joy,’ ‘Over The Moon,’ or ‘On Cloud Nine’? In this episode of Thinking in English, let’s learn some other fascinating idioms and phrases to describe happiness!! TRANSCRIPT - https://thinkinginenglish.blog/2021/10/01/are-you-bursting-with-joy-over-the-moon-or-on-cloud-nine-idioms-and-phrases-to-describe-happiness/ You may also be interested in... “When pigs fly:” Essential English Idioms, Expressions, and Proverbs! (English Vocabulary Lesson) ‘Fat Cats,’ ‘Cat Naps,’ and ‘Doggy Bags’: Dog and Cat Idioms! 45. Eight More Business English Idioms!! CONTACT ME!! INSTAGRAM - thinkinginenglishpodcast (https://www.instagram.com/thinkinginenglishpodcast/) Blog - thinkinginenglish.blog Gmail - [email protected] --- Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/thinking-english/support

Are you thinking about taking an English proficiency test to check your language level? Or do you need the result for a job, to move to another country, or start university? Two of the most important, well respected, and popular exams are TOEFL and IELTS. Which one should you take? Let’s talk about it in this episode of Thinking in English! TRANSCRIPT - https://thinkinginenglish.blog/2021/09/29/106-toefl-vs-ielts-which-one-should-you-take-english-vocabulary-lesson%ef%bf%bc/ You may also like... 76. Conversational English vs Business English vs Academic English: What’s the difference? (English Vocabulary Lesson) 55. British English vs American English: Which is Better?? CONTACT ME!! INSTAGRAM - thinkinginenglishpodcast (https://www.instagram.com/thinkinginenglishpodcast/) Blog - thinkinginenglish.blog Gmail - [email protected] Vocabulary List To naturalise (v) - to make someone a legal citizen of a country that they were not born in My sister is a naturalised US citizen Acronym (n) - an abbreviation consisting of the first letters of each word in the name of something, pronounced as a words IELTS is an acronym for “International English Language Testing System” Specific (adj) - relating to one thing and not others; particular The virus attacks specific cells in the brain Proficiency (n) - the fact of having the skill and experience for doing something That organization requires employees to have proficiency in at least two different languages In a nutshell (idiom) - very briefly, giving only the main points “What went wrong?” “In a nutshell, everything” To type (v) - to write using a machine, either a computer keyboard or a typewriter She asked me to type a couple of letters Contrasting (adj) - very different That artist likes to use contrasting colours in his paintings Airport fiction (n) - airport fiction is a genre of literature that is a fairly long and fast paced; you read it for the plot and the fast pace, not for the style of writing She only likes to read airport fiction To reiterate (v) - to say something again, once or several times She reiterated that she had never seen him before --- Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/thinking-english/support

A mission to recruit Nazi war criminals? CIA mind control experiments? A President trying to steal important documents? These might sound crazy, but they are just a few examples of conspiracy theories that were actually true! Let’s talk about conspiracy theories and more on this episode of Thinking in English! TRANSCRIPT -- https://thinkinginenglish.blog/2021/09/28/105-crazy-conspiracy-theories-that-were-actually-true-english-vocabulary-lesson/ CONTACT ME!! INSTAGRAM - thinkinginenglishpodcast (https://www.instagram.com/thinkinginenglishpodcast/) Blog - thinkinginenglish.blog Gmail - [email protected] Vocabulary List Plot (n) - a secret plan by several people to do something that is wrong, harmful, or not legal, especially to do damage to a person or government The police stopped a plot to assassinate the president Uncertainty (n) - a situation in which something is not known, or something that is not known or certain Life is full of uncertainties Sociopolitical (adj) - used to describe the differences between groups of people relating to their political beliefs, social class, etc The report recommended new policies due to sociopolitical changes over the years Evildoer (n) - someone who does something evil The government has blamed the protests on a handful of evildoers Obscure (adj) - not known to many people He moved to an obscure island in the Pacific Blatantly  (adv) - in a way that is very obscure and intentional, when this is a bad thing It was blatantly obvious that she was telling a lie To cover up (phrasal v) - to keep something unpleasant or illegal secret or hidden He accused the men of covering up a crime Scandal (n) - (an action or event that caused) a public feeling of shock and strong moral disapproval Their affair caused a scandal in the office --- Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/thinking-english/support

On this episode of Thinking in English, let’s learn some essential English proverbs! TRANSCRIPT = https://thinkinginenglish.blog/2021/09/24/5-essential-english-proverbs-perfect-for-esl-learners-english-vocabulary-lesson-%ef%bf%bc/ You may also be interested in...  10 Must Know British English Slang Words! Useful Phrases and Expressions for Presentations! (Business and Academic English) ‘Fat Cats,’ ‘Cat Naps,’ and ‘Doggy Bags’: Dog and Cat Idioms! CONTACT ME!! INSTAGRAM - thinkinginenglishpodcast (https://www.instagram.com/thinkinginenglishpodcast/) Blog - thinkinginenglish.blog Gmail - [email protected] --- Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/thinking-english/support

On Wednesday the 22nd of September the entire world will experience an equal amount of daylight and darkness. This is known as an equinox, and is celebrated by millions of people from different societies and cultures all around the world. This episode of Thinking in English will look at some of the scientific and cultural significance of the equinox, while introducing some interesting vocabulary! TRANSCRIPT - https://thinkinginenglish.blog/2021/09/22/104-what-is-the-autumnal-equinox-the-first-day-of-autumn-or-spring-explained-english-vocabulary-lesson/ You might also be interested in... 14. What is Halloween? 17. Bonfire Night: A Unique British Festival With An Explosive History! 60. St Patrick’s Day: Explained! (English Vocabulary Lesson) CONTACT ME!! INSTAGRAM - thinkinginenglishpodcast (https://www.instagram.com/thinkinginenglishpodcast/) Blog - thinkinginenglish.blog Gmail - [email protected] Vocabulary List Hemisphere (n) - one of two halves of the earth, especially above or below the equator I live in the northern hemisphere, but my brother lives in the southern hemisphere! Astronomical (adj) - connected with astronomy which is the scientific study of the universe and of objects that exist in space like moons and stars His house was full of strange astronomical instruments to measure the movements of planets Harvest (n) - the time of year when crops are cut and collected from the fields; or the activity of cutting and collecting crops; or the crops that are cut and collected Farmers has a good harvest this year Tilt (n) - a sloping position or uneven position My house is built on a tilt Axis (n) - a real or imaginary straight line going through the centre of a object that is spinning The earth revolves around the axis that joins the North and South Poles Glimpse (n) - an occasion when you see something or someone for a very short time I caught a glimpse of the person who stole my car, but I can’t remember his face To persevere (v) - to try to do or continue something in a determined way The team persevered and managed to win the important game --- Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/thinking-english/support

Antarctica is one of the most unique parts of our planet, it is full of natural resources, and is increasingly important for economic and strategic reasons. But, who owns Antarctica? Let’s talk about it on today’s episode of Thinking in English! TRANSCRIPT - https://thinkinginenglish.blog/2021/09/20/103-who-owns-antarctica-english-vocabulary-lesson/ You might also be interested in... 100. How Many Oceans Are There? How Many Continents Are There? (English Vocabulary Lesson) 95. The World’s Strangest Time Zones!: What are time zones and why are they so weird? (English Vocabulary Lesson) CONTACT ME!! INSTAGRAM - thinkinginenglishpodcast (https://www.instagram.com/thinkinginenglishpodcast/) Blog - thinkinginenglish.blog Gmail - [email protected] Vocabulary List Expanse (n) - a large, open area of land, water, or sky The American Great Plains are a broad expanse of grassland Precipitation (n) - water that falls from the clouds towards the ground, especially as rain or snow Rain, snow, hail, and sleet are all types of precipitation To converge (v) - if lines, roads, or paths converge, they move towards the same point where they join or meet The paths all converge at the main gate of the park To prohibit (v) - to officially refuse to allow something Motor vehicles are prohibited from driving in the town centre Claim (n) - a claims in a statement saying that you have a right to something They asserted their claim to citizenship Utopia (n) - a perfect society Try and imagine a perfect society, a utopia, in which the government really got everything right Contentious (adj) - causing, involving, or likely to cause disagreement and argument She has some very contentious views on education Provision (n) - a statement within an agreement or a law that a particular thing must happen or be done, especially before another can happen or be done We have inserted certain provisions into the treaty to safeguard foreign workers Pristine (adj) - original and pure; not spoiled or worn from use The car seemed to be in pristine condition --- Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/thinking-english/support

On today's episode, I'm going to introduce 10 essential British English slang words that will help you understand and talk with people from the UK! Slang can be a little confusing, but I think it is fun to learn and use! TRANSCRIPT - https://thinkinginenglish.blog/2021/09/17/10-must-know-british-english-slang-words%ef%bf%bc/ CONTACT ME!! INSTAGRAM - thinkinginenglishpodcast (https://www.instagram.com/thinkinginenglishpodcast/) Blog - thinkinginenglish.blog Gmail - [email protected] Vocabulary Knackered Cheeky Mate Gutted Fluke Bloody Daft Quid Proper Fag --- Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/thinking-english/support

If you spend much time online, on social media, or watching American news channels, you have probably come across the phrase ‘cancel culture’ before. The phrase is almost inescapable and connected to many different events and situations. People have lost jobs, been forced to apologise, been kicked out of university, often for things that happened years earlier. But, what is ‘cancel culture’? And is ‘cancel culture’ good for society? TRANSCRIPT - https://thinkinginenglish.blog/2021/09/15/102-what-is-cancel-culture-is-cancel-culture-good-for-society-english-vocabulary-lesson/ CONTACT ME!! INSTAGRAM - thinkinginenglishpodcast (https://www.instagram.com/thinkinginenglishpodcast/) Blog - thinkinginenglish.blog Gmail - [email protected] Vocabulary List Inescapable (adj) - if a fact or a situation is inescapable, it cannot be ignored or avoided The evidence is inescapable: he is guilty of the crime Objectionable (adj) - used to describe people or things that you dislike or oppose because they are so unpleasant or wrong There is an objectionable smell in the train carriage Backlash (n) - a strong, negative reaction to something There was a major backlash against the team’s decision to change their stadium To boycott (v) - to refuse to buy a product or take part in an activity as a way of expressing strong disapproval People were urged to boycott the country’s products Hold to account (v) - If someone is called, held, or brought to account for something they have done wrong, they are made to explain why they did it, and are often criticized or punished for it. Politicians should be held to account for their actions Accusation (n) - a statement saying that someone has done something morally wrong, illegal, or unkind, or the fact of accusing someone What do you say to the accusations that you are unfriendly and unhelpful? Instigator (n) - a person who causes something to happen, especially something bad The instigators of the violence have not yet been found Woke (adj) - to be aware, especially of social problems such as racism and inequality She urged young people to stay woke Tolerant (adj) - willing to accept behaviour and beliefs that are different from your own, although you might not agree with or approve of them Working with young people helped me to be a little more tolerant --- Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/thinking-english/support

Have you ever thought about names? In different countries and cultures, names can vary considerably. In fact, some places even ban or regulate the names parents can give their children. So, on this episode of Thinking in English, let’s look at some of these illegal names and try to understand why some countries regulate babies’ names! TRANSCRIPT - https://thinkinginenglish.blog/2021/09/13/101-illegal-names-explained-why-some-countries-regulate-names-english-vocabulary-lesson/ CONTACT ME!! INSTAGRAM - thinkinginenglishpodcast (https://www.instagram.com/thinkinginenglishpodcast/) Blog - thinkinginenglish.blog Gmail - [email protected] Vocabulary List Convention (n) - a usual or acceptable way of behaving, especially in social situations, often following an old way of thinking or a custom in one particular society In many countries it is the convention to wear black at funerals Combination (n) - a result of two or more things joining together New technology works well when used in combination with traditional classroom learning Composite (n) - something that is made of various different parts The main character in her novel is a composite of several famous politicians To regulate (v) - to control an activity or process by rules or a system Their parents regulate how much TV the children can watch To justify (v) - to give or to be a good reason for I can’t justify taking another day off work Offensive (adj) - something that makes people upset or hurts feelings, often due to being rude or showing no respect The programme contain language that some viewers might find offensive To discourage (v) - to prevent or try to prevent something happening or someone doing something, by making things difficult or unpleasant, or by showing disapproval The government is trying to discourage people from smoking Unconventional (adj) - different from what is usual or from the way most people do things I had an unconventional childhood --- Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/thinking-english/support

On today's episode, I'm going to give you 7 amazing TV shows to help you learn and perfect British English!  All language students can really benefit from watching TV. You can learn various British regional accents and ways of speaking, pick up new vocabulary and sentence structure, discover new information about British cultures and history, and enjoy yourself at the same time! Here are my recommendations for the 7 best British TV shows. TRANSCRIPT - https://thinkinginenglish.blog/2021/09/10/7-amazing-tv-shows-to-learn-british-english%ef%bf%bc/ You might also like... 5 Amazing Books to Improve Your English! 59. 5 Books Recommendations to Improve Your English! CONTACT ME!! INSTAGRAM - thinkinginenglishpodcast (https://www.instagram.com/thinkinginenglishpodcast/) Blog - thinkinginenglish.blog Gmail - [email protected] TV SHOWS!  Sherlock The Crown The Great British Bake Off Peaky Blinders Black Mirror Misfits Killing Eve --- Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/thinking-english/support

How many oceans are there? And how many continents are there? While at first you might think these are quite simple questions, the answers can depend on where you come from and what you believe! Hopefully, by the end of today’s episode, you’ll know why there are not simple answers to these issues. TRANSCRIPT - https://thinkinginenglish.blog/2021/09/08/100-how-many-oceans-are-there-how-many-continents-are-there-english-vocabulary-lesson/ CONTACT ME!! INSTAGRAM - thinkinginenglishpodcast (https://www.instagram.com/thinkinginenglishpodcast/) Blog - thinkinginenglish.blog Gmail - [email protected] Vocabulary List Continent (n) - a large land mass surrounded, or mainly surrounded, by the sea and usually consisting of various countries Scientists believe all humans originally came from the African continent According to (preposition) - as stated by According to our records you owe $150 to the bank To encircle (v) - to surround something, forming a circle around it The house is encircled by a high fence Misleading (adj) - causing someone to believe something that is not true Commercials must not create a misleading impression Body (n) - a body of water is a large area of water, such as a lake, a sea, or an ocean What is the body of water called between the UK and France? Discrepancy (n) - a difference between two things that should be the same There is some discrepancy between the two bills Saline (adj) - containing or consisting of salt This scientific experiment requires a saline solution Set in stone (expression) - the be very difficult or impossible to change The schedule isn’t set in stone, but we should stick to it closely Tectonic plate (n) - one of the parts of the earth’s surface that move in relation to each other Earthquakes are caused by the movement of tectonic plates --- Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/thinking-english/support

Should we colonize space? Should humans leave Earth and try to make the Moon, or Mars, or another planet our new home? Is this even something worth considering? This episode of Thinking in English will try to answer some of these questions, and will provide an overview of the debate surrounding space colonization! TRANSCRIPT - https://thinkinginenglish.blog/2021/09/06/99-should-we-colonize-space-english-vocabulary-lesson/ You may also like... 52. The Missions to Mars: Why are the USA, China and UAE all heading to the red planet? (English Vocabulary Lesson) 29. China Lands on the Moon: Are we on the Verge of a New Space Race? (English Vocabulary Lesson) CONTACT ME!! INSTAGRAM - thinkinginenglishpodcast (https://www.instagram.com/thinkinginenglishpodcast/) Blog - thinkinginenglish.blog Gmail - [email protected] Vocabulary List To thrive (v) - to grow, develop, or be successful His business is thriving in the current economy Propulsion (n) - a force that pushes something forward He modified his car to use jet propulsion To colonize  (v) - to send people to live in and govern another country (or place) Peru was colonized by the Spanish in the 16th century Astronomer (n) - someone who studies astronomy. Astronomy is the scientific study of the universe and the objects that exist in space like the moon, the sun, planets, and stars He is an astronomer at a prestigious research university Proponent (n) - a person who speaks publicly in support of a particular idea or plan of action He is one of the leading proponents of leaving the EU Catastrophic (adh) - causing sudden and very great harm or destruction An increase in the use of fossil fuels could have catastrophic results for the planet To terraform (v) - in books, films or games about an imagined future, to change the environment of a planet so that it is more like Earth and could be a place where humans could live Can we terraform Mars? Inhospitable (adj) - not suitable for humans to live in They had to trek for miles through inhospitable countryside --- Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/thinking-english/support

On today's episode, I'm going to give you 5 amazing books to help you improve and practice your English skills!  All language students should be reading as often as possible. You can develop your vocabulary and grammar knowledge, discover new information about cultures and history, and enjoy yourself at the same time! It can be scary and frustrating when trying to choose your first English book, but hopefully this episode will make it a much simpler experience. TRANSCRIPT - https://thinkinginenglish.blog/2021/09/03/5-amazing-books-to-improve-your-english/ CONTACT ME!! INSTAGRAM - thinkinginenglishpodcast (https://www.instagram.com/thinkinginenglishpodcast/) Blog - thinkinginenglish.blog Gmail - [email protected] This post contains affiliate links. If you use these links to buy something we may earn a commission. Thanks! Amazon Links The Extraordinary Life of Stephen Hawking  - https://amzn.to/2WI7NKp The Extraordinary Life of Stephen Hawking  (Penguin Reader) - https://amzn.to/38Hn7ZO Artemis Fowl - https://amzn.to/3DJRzRl Artemis Fowl (Penguin Readers)  - https://amzn.to/3yREaDv Frankenstein - https://amzn.to/3gVvHZO Frankenstein (Penguin Readers) - https://amzn.to/2WLhTJZ The Turn of the Screw - https://amzn.to/3BxLBRM The Turn of the Screw (Penguin Readers) - https://amzn.to/3BHya1V Originals - https://amzn.to/38zGDaM Originals (Penguin Readers) - https://amzn.to/3kQ6zof --- Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/thinking-english/support

China recently announced the world’s strictest limitations on children’s ability to play video games. On this episode of Thinking in English, let’s look at what these new restrictions are, investigate why they have been introduced, and examine some of the potential consequences! TRANSCRIPT - https://thinkinginenglish.blog/2021/09/01/98-are-video-games-bad-for-children-chinas-video-game-ban-explained-english-vocabulary-lesson/ CONTACT ME!! INSTAGRAM - thinkinginenglishpodcast (https://www.instagram.com/thinkinginenglishpodcast/) Blog - thinkinginenglish.blog Gmail - [email protected] Vocabulary List Inspection (n) - the act of looking at something carefully, or an official visit to check that everything is correct and legal Her job is to carry out health and safety inspections of buildings To crack down (phrasal v) - to start dealing with bad or illegal behaviour in a more severe way The library is cracking down on people who don’t return their books Culmination (n) - the point at which an event or series of events ends, having developed until it reaches this point Winning first prize in the tournament was the culmination of years of practice and hard work Excessive (adj) - too much Excessive exercise can sometimes cause health problems Monopolistic (adj) - having or trying to have complete control of something, especially an area of business, so that others have no share The company is accused of monopolistic behaviour Gore (n) - blood, especially from violence or injury It’s a good film, but there’s a lot of blood and gore in it Loophole (n) - a small mistake in an agreement or law that gives someone the chance to avoid having to do something Billionaires have been using tax loopholes to save money Unlicensed (adj) - not having a license (a document giving legal permission) for something Unlicensed software used by businesses costs software developers millions every year! Detriment (n) - harm or damage Are you sure that I can follow this diet without detriment to my health? --- Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/thinking-english/support

Although most people like to spend their vacations visiting historical sites or sunbathing on the beach, some people choose to visit dangerous and terrifying places! Would you travel to a war zone, a country that arrests visitors, or a place with a high crime rate? Let’s talk about it on this episode of Thinking in English! TRANSCRIPT - https://thinkinginenglish.blog/2021/08/30/97-dark-tourism-explained-why-do-people-want-to-visit-dangerous-and-terrifying-places-english-vocabulary-lesson/ You may also like... 92. What is happening in Afghanistan? (English Vocabulary Lesson) 94. The Fall of Afghanistan: What is happening in Afghanistan – Part 2 (English Vocabulary Lesson) CONTACT ME!! INSTAGRAM - thinkinginenglishpodcast (https://www.instagram.com/thinkinginenglishpodcast/) Blog - thinkinginenglish.blog Gmail - [email protected] Vocabulary List Evacuee (n) - someone who is evacuated from a dangerous place, especially during a war Thousands of evacuees crossed the border to safety Naively (adv) - in a way that shows you are willing to believe that life is pleasant and fair (even if it is not!) Naively, i turned up to the event without a ticket, thinking it would be easy to get in Hostage (n) - someone who is taken as a prisoner by an enemy in order to force the other people involved to do what the enemy wants She was taken hostage by the gunmen Infamous (adj) - famous for something bad This town is infamous for a being home to a murderer Catch-all (adj) - general and intended to include everything ‘Indigestion’ is a catch-all term for any kind of stomach distress Macabre (adj) - used to describe something that is very strange and unpleasant because it is connected with death or violence She has a pretty macabre sense of humour To risk (v) - to do something although there is a chance of a bad result He risked losing his house when his company went bankrupt Abduction (n) - the act of taking a person away by force The abduction took place in front of several helpless witnesses --- Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/thinking-english/support

Welcome to Thinking in English. Today I want to introduce some common English idioms, proverbs, and expressions using the word “fly”.  TRANSCRIPT - https://thinkinginenglish.blog/2021/08/27/when-pigs-fly-essential-english-idioms-expressions-and-proverbs-english-vocabulary-lesson/ You might also like... Useful Phrases and Expressions for Presentations! (Business and Academic English) ‘Fat Cats,’ ‘Cat Naps,’ and ‘Doggy Bags’: Dog and Cat Idioms! More than delicious: Advanced Food Vocabulary (English Vocabulary Lesson) CONTACT ME!! INSTAGRAM - thinkinginenglishpodcast (https://www.instagram.com/thinkinginenglishpodcast/) Blog - thinkinginenglish.blog Gmail - [email protected] Today's Idioms Birds of a feather fly together Fly at (someone or something) Fly into a rage/temper Fly beneath (the/someone's) radar Fly in the face of Fly off the shelves When pigs fly A fly on the wall A fly in the ointment Wouldn't hurt a fly --- Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/thinking-english/support

On Tuesday 24th of August, the opening ceremony of the Tokyo 2020 Paralympic Games will be held! Although the Paralympics tend to attract less attention than their more famous counterparts, the Olympic Games, they are an excellent showcase of incredible athletes with amazing stories. This episode of Thinking in English will introduce what the Paralympics are, some of the history behind the competition, and end by discussing the potential legacy of Tokyo 2020! TRANSCRIPT - https://thinkinginenglish.blog/2021/08/25/96-what-are-the-paralympic-games-tokyo-2020-paralympic-games-explained-english-vocabulary-lesson/ You may also like... 88. Why are the Tokyo 2020 Olympics so controversial? (English Vocabulary Lesson) CONTACT ME!! INSTAGRAM - thinkinginenglishpodcast (https://www.instagram.com/thinkinginenglishpodcast/) Blog - thinkinginenglish.blog Gmail - [email protected] Vocabulary List Packed (adj) - completely full The train was so packed that I couldn’t find a seat Spine-tingling (adj) - very special and exciting Watching Usain Bolt win the Olympic hundred metres was one of those spine-tingling moments Amputee (n) - a person who has had an arm or leg cut off due to illness or injury As he is an amputee, he uses a special blade to help him run Impairment (n) - the state of being impaired in some way so that something is weaker and less effective The law bans discrimination against anyone with a mental or physical impairment Rehabilitation (n) - the process of returning to a healthy or good way of life Many amputees in the early stages of their rehabilitation feel despair Ingenuity (n) - someone’s ability to think of clever new ways of doing something I was impressed by the ingenuity of the contestants Legacy (n) - a situation that has developed as a result of past actions and decisions The success of the Olympic Games left a lasting legacy of benefit to the city Inclusive (adj) - an inclusive group or organization tries to include many different types of people and treat them all fairly and equally Our aim is to create a fairer, more inclusive society --- Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/thinking-english/support

You may not have thought about it before, but time zones are strange. What are time zones and why do we use them? Who decided the world should be loosely split into 24 different regions with 24 different times? Why do some countries and territories decide to change or make their own time zones? Where are the strangest time zones in the world? Let’s try to answer these questions in this episode of Thinking in English! TRANSCRIPT - https://thinkinginenglish.blog/2021/08/23/95-the-worlds-strangest-time-zones-what-are-time-zones-and-why-are-they-so-weird-english-vocabulary-lesson/ 64. Daylight Savings Time!: Why do we change our time in the summer? (English Vocabulary Lesson) CONTACT ME!! INSTAGRAM - thinkinginenglishpodcast (https://www.instagram.com/thinkinginenglishpodcast/) Blog - thinkinginenglish.blog Gmail - [email protected] Vocabulary List To pick up (phrasal v) - to buy something cheaply I picked up a new computer for a great price in the sale Downright (adj, adv) - extremely or very great She’s being downright unhelpful and obstructive Loosely (adv) - not exactly This phrase can be loosely translated as “Go away!” To adjust (v) - to change something slightly to make it fit, work better, or be suitable You should adjust your phone’s screen brightness late at night To adopt (v) - to accept or start to use something new We will have to adopt a more scientific approach in the future Longitude (n) - the distance of place east or west of an imaginary line between the North Pole and the South Pole, measured in degrees Harrison invented one of the most accurate clocks ever which allowed sailors to determine their longitude Enclave (n) - a part of a country that is surrounded by another country Kaliningrad is a Russian enclave surrounded by Lithuania, Poland, and the sea. Autonomous (adj) - an autonomous organization, country, or region is independent and has the freedom to govern itself That region is autonomous and makes its own decisions about tax, education, and health care --- Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/thinking-english/support

On this episode of Thinking in English, I am going to set you all a challenge! A riddle is a question, statement, or phrase that is almost a puzzle and requires you to think to answer.  Riddles are a great way to stimulate your mind, get your brain working, and have fun! They are also excellent ways to test your English skills. TRANSCRIPT - https://thinkinginenglish.blog/2021/08/20/awesome-english-riddle-challenge/ You might also like... 3 English Riddles  Terrifyingly Troubling Tongue Twisters!: A Pronunciation Challenge CONTACT ME!! INSTAGRAM - thinkinginenglishpodcast (https://www.instagram.com/thinkinginenglishpodcast/) Blog - thinkinginenglish.blog Gmail - [email protected] --- Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/thinking-english/support

On Sunday 15th August, the Taliban entered the capital city of Afghanistan and effectively took control of the country. Let’s look at what has happened in the last few days, how the US withdrawal has been criticised, and what the future of the country looks like! TRANSCRIPT - https://thinkinginenglish.blog/2021/08/18/94-the-fall-of-afghanistan-what-is-happening-in-afghanistan-part-2-english-vocabulary-lesson/ CONTACT ME!! INSTAGRAM - thinkinginenglishpodcast (https://www.instagram.com/thinkinginenglishpodcast/) Blog - thinkinginenglish.blog Gmail - [email protected] Vocabulary List To fall (v) - if a place falls in a war, an enemy army gets control of it Rome fell to the Vandals in the year 455 Bloodshed (n) - killing and violence We must find a way to end the bloodshed Exodus (n) - the movement of a lot of people from a place There has been an exodus of workers from the villages to the towns Sensitive (adj) - needing to be treated with care or secrecy A government minister left hundreds of sensitive documents on the train Abject (adj) - extremely unhappy, poor, unsuccessful etc The government’s decision has been an abject failure To evacuate (v) - to move people from a dangerous place to somewhere safe A thousand people were evacuated from their homes following the floods To impose (v) - to officially force a rule, law, punishment Very high taxes have been imposed on cigarettes Humanitarian (adj, n) - involved in or connected with improving people’s lives and reducing suffering The UN is sending humanitarian aid to the worst affected areas --- Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/thinking-english/support

If you want to travel abroad, you need a passport. But why? Why do we need these little documents to leave our own country? When was the first passport used? When did modern passports develop? What is the future of passports? Let’s try to answer these questions on this episode of Thinking in English! TRANSCRIPT - https://thinkinginenglish.blog/2021/08/16/93-why-do-we-need-passports-to-travel-a-history-of-the-passport-english-vocabulary-lesson/ CONTACT ME!! INSTAGRAM - thinkinginenglishpodcast (https://www.instagram.com/thinkinginenglishpodcast/) Blog - thinkinginenglish.blog Gmail - [email protected] Vocabulary list  Destination (n) - the place where someone is going or where something is being sent or taken The letter never reached its destination Prosperity (n) - the state of being successful and having a lot of money The war was followed by a period of peace and prosperity Prophet (n) - a person who speaks for God or a god Jesus is considered a Prophet by Christians To credit (v) - to publicly acknowledge someone’s role in the production or creation of something He is credited with inventing the the TV Maritime (adj) - connected with human activity at sea Venice was once an important maritime power To standardise (v) - to make things of the same type all have the same basic features Phone companies should standardise their charging cables Quirk (n) - something unusual, strange, or unexpected There is a quirk in the rules that allows tax free investment To embed (v) - to fix something firmly into something Computer chips are now embedded into all sorts of technology Ignorance (n) - lack of knowledge, understanding, or information about something Public ignorance about the disease is still a cause for concern --- Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/thinking-english/support

Over the past few months, fighting and conflict in Afghanistan has been increasing. As the US leaves, the problems in the country seem to be multiplying. In this episode of Thinking in English, let’s discuss what’s happening in Afghanistan in more detail! TRANSCRIPT - https://thinkinginenglish.blog/2021/08/11/92-what-is-happening-in-afghanistan-english-vocabulary-lesson/ CONTACT US!! INSTAGRAM - thinkinginenglishpodcast (https://www.instagram.com/thinkinginenglishpodcast/) Blog - thinkinginenglish.blog Gmail - [email protected] Vocabulary List To take over (phrasal v) - to begin to have control of something President Biden officially took over from President Trump in January 2021 Ally (n) - a country that has agreed officially to give help and support to another one, especially during a war During the First World War, Turkey and Germany were allies Solely (adv) - not involving anyone or anything else; only I am solely responsible for this podcast Insurgent (n) - someone who is fighting against the government in their own country The insurgents are about to enter the capital city To recapture (v) - to take something into your possession again, especially by force The army recaptures the town from the rebels Atrocity (n) - an extremely cruel, violent, or shocking act They have been arrested for committing atrocities against people Islamist (n) - a person or group who believes strongly in Islam, especially one who believes that Islam should influence political systems Islamist groups are growing stronger in the region Militant (adj) - engaged in warfare and combat The militant army is growing stronger Austere (adj) - very severe and unfriendly in manner He has an austere face --- Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/thinking-english/support

People have always loved animals, and especially cats and dogs. They are the most popular pets around the world, and have even been worshipped as gods and used to help us work in the past. As they are so important to our societies, it is only natural that idioms surrounding cats and dogs have entered our languages and everyday vocabulary. So, today, I’m going to introduce you to 5 cat based idioms and 5 dog based idioms that you can apply to your daily lives! TRANSCRIPT - https://thinkinginenglish.blog/2021/08/06/fat-cats-cat-naps-and-doggy-bags-dog-and-cat-idioms/ CONTACT US!! INSTAGRAM - thinkinginenglishpodcast (https://www.instagram.com/thinkinginenglishpodcast/) Blog - thinkinginenglish.blog Gmail - [email protected] --- Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/thinking-english/support

Millions of people around the world are forced to flee their homes, abandon their belongings, and search for safety in countries away from their own country. However, there is a lot of confusion surrounding the rules, laws, and definitions of refugees and other similar people. So, in this episode of Thinking in English, let’s try to answer questions like who can be a refugee? What is the difference between a refugee, an asylum seeker, and a migrant? What protection are refugees entitled to receive? TRANSCRIPT -- https://thinkinginenglish.blog/2021/08/04/91-what-is-a-refugee-english-vocabulary-lesson/ CONTACT US!! INSTAGRAM - thinkinginenglishpodcast (https://www.instagram.com/thinkinginenglishpodcast/) Blog - thinkinginenglish.blog Gmail - [email protected] Vocabulary List To flee (v) - to escape by running away, especially because of danger or fear The criminal fled from the police To displace (v) - to force someone to leave their home The construction of a new airport will displace a whole town Well-founded (adj) - based on facts To qualify as a refugee you need to prove you have a well-founded fear of persecution To persecute (v) - to treat someone unfairly or cruelly over a long period of time because of their race, religion, or political beliefs His latest book is about the experience of being persecuted for his religion To abandon (v) - to leave a place, thing, or person, usually for ever We had to abandon the car due to the snowstorm To deport (v) - to force someone to leave a country, especially someone who has no legal right to be there or who has broken the law Thousands of illegal immigrants are caught and deported every year Eligible (adj) - having the necessary qualities or satisfying the necessary conditions Only people over 18 are eligible to vote Asylum (n) - protection or safety, especially that given by a government to people who have been forced to leave their own countries for their safety or because of war The athlete applied for asylum in Japan To grant (n) - to give or allow someone something, usually in an official way They granted her an entry visa Abject (adj) - the state of being extremely unhappy, poor, unsuccessful, etc They live in abject poverty --- Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/thinking-english/support

The world of business is full of strange and often confusing abbreviations and acronyms. To be able to communicate effectively and successfully in an English language business environment, it is vital you learn what these phrases mean and, importantly, how to use them! So, in this episode of Thinking in English, I am going to introduce 10 of the most common and useful abbreviations that you can apply to your daily lives! TRANSCRIPT - https://thinkinginenglish.blog/2021/07/30/10-business-abbreviations-advanced-english-vocabulary/ CONTACT US!! INSTAGRAM - thinkinginenglishpodcast (https://www.instagram.com/thinkinginenglishpodcast/) Blog - thinkinginenglish.blog Gmail - [email protected] --- Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/thinking-english/support

Have you ever thought about why you work 5 days a week? Or 8 hours a day? Why are weekends only two days long? Research suggests that there could be real benefits to reducing employees working hours and shortening the working week. This episode is going to look at the history of working hours, and then discuss whether it would be better for everyone if our weekends were longer, and the time we spend in the office is reduced. TRANSCRIPT - https://thinkinginenglish.blog/2021/07/28/90-should-the-weekend-be-longer-the-four-day-working-week-english-vocabulary-lesson/ CONTACT US!! INSTAGRAM - thinkinginenglishpodcast (https://www.instagram.com/thinkinginenglishpodcast/) Blog - thinkinginenglish.blog Gmail - [email protected] Vocabulary List To entitle (v) - to give someone the right to do or have something Children and the elderly are entitled to cheap train tickets Trade union (n) - an organization that represents the people who work in a particular industry, protects their rights, and discusses their pay and working conditions with employers The government’s proposals have been strongly criticized by the trade unions To compensate (v) - to pay someone money in exchange for work done That company compensates their employees really well Productivity (n) - the rate at which a person, company, or country does useful work A pleasant working environment increases productivity Invoice (n) - a statement listing goods or services provided and their prices, used in business as a record of sale You need to have a copy of your original invoice if want a refund Obstacle (n) - something that blocks you so that movement, going forward, or action is prevented or made more difficult Money seems to be no obstacle Output (n) - an amount of something produced by a person, machine, factory, country, etc Last year manufacturing output fell by 14 percent Abundance (n) - a situation in which there is more than enough of something The area has an abundance of lakes, rivers and streams to swim in! --- Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/thinking-english/support