In this episode, we chat about the history of the Eastern Agricultural Complex, the collection of tribes that encapsulated the Adena, heterarchy, plant domestication, and bison.   Sources:   Mueller, N. G. (2018). The earliest occurrence of a newly described domesticate in Eastern North America: Adena/Hopewell communities and agricultural innovation. Journal of Anthropological Archaeology, 49, 39–50. doi:10.1016/j.jaa.2017.12.001 David W. Zeanah FORAGING MODELS AND EASTERN AGRICULTURAL COMPLEX EARLY WOODLAND PLANT USE AND GARDENING: EVIDENCE FROM AN ADENA HAMLET IN SOUTHEASTERN OHIO.January 2003. Midcontinental journal of archaeology, MCJA 28(2):175-194 DOI:10.2307/20708198 Dee Anne Wymer, Elliot Abrams Domestication, crop breeding, and genetic modifcation are fundamentally diferent processes: implications for seed sovereignty and agrobiodiversity Natalie G. Mueller1  · Andrew Flachs Experimental Cultivation of Eastern North America's Lost Crops: Insights into Agricultural Practice and Yield Potential Journal of Ethnobiology 39(4):549 DOI:10.2993/0278-0771-39.4.549 Natalie Mueller Bison, anthropogenic fire, and the origins of agriculture in eastern North America Natalie G Mueller,1 Robert N Spengler III,2 Ashley Glenn3 and Kunsang Lama Mueller, N. G. (2018). The earliest occurrence of a newly described domesticate in Eastern North America: Adena/Hopewell communities and agricultural innovation. Journal of Anthropological Archaeology, 49, 39–50. doi:10.1016/j.jaa.2017.12.001 Mapping the Adena-Hopewell Landscape in the Middle Ohio Valley, USA: Multi-Scalar Approaches to LiDAR-Derived Imagery from Central Kentucky Edward R. Henry1,2 & Carl R. Shields3 & Tristram R. Kidder4,5 Ritual dispositions, enclosures, and the passing of time: A biographical perspective on the Winchester Farm earthwork in Central Kentucky, USA Edward R. Henry a,b,* , Natalie G. Mueller c , Mica B. Jones c Exaptation Traits for Megafaunal Mutualisms as a Factor in Plant Domestication Robert N. Spengler 1 *, Michael Petraglia1,2,3, Patrick Roberts 1 , Kseniia Ashastina1 , Logan Kistler 2 , Natalie G. Mueller 4 and Nicole Boivin Food production in the Early Woodland: macrobotanical remains as evidence for farming along the riverbank in eastern Tennessee Jessie L. Johanson, Kandace D. Hollenbach & Howard J. Cyr : Elic M. Weitzel, Brian F. Codding, Stephen B. Carmody & David W. Zeanah (2020): Food Production and Domestication Produced Both Cooperative and Competitive Social Dynamics in Eastern North America, Environmental Archaeology, DOI: 10.1080/14614103.2020.1737394 The organization of dissonance in Adena-Hopewell societies of eastern North America January 2016 World Archaeology 48(1):87-109 DOI:10.1080/00438243.2015.1132175     Support this podcast by becoming a Patron at: https://www.patreon.com/PoorProlesAlmanac

We talk with Dr. Sophie Chao from the University of Sydney's Department of Anthropology to talk about the evolution of indigenous resistance within Indonesia. What has made indigenous resistance in this region more effective than in many other places in the world, and what can we learn from it elsewhere? Further, how is food used as a tool for colonialism-- what Dr. Chao describes as gastrocolonialism. Dr. Sophie Chao's research investigates the intersections of capitalism, ecology, Indigeneity, health, and justice in the Pacific region. Sophie Chao previously worked for Indigenous rights organization Forest Peoples Programme in Indonesia. Her current DECRA project explores the diverse perceptions, practices, and knowledges surrounding human-kangaroo relations in Australia. For more information, please visit www.morethanhumanworlds.com. For sources and to read more about this subject, visit: www.agroecologies.org To support this podcast, join our patreon for early episode access at https://www.patreon.com/poorprolesalmanac For PPA Writing Content, visit: www.agroecologies.org For PPA Restoration Content, visit: www.restorationagroecology.com For PPA Merch, visit: www.poorproles.com For PPA Native Plants, visit: www.nativenurseries.org To hear Tomorrow, Today, our sister podcast, visit: www.tomorrowtodaypodcast.org/       Key Words: Indigenous Rights, Southeast Asia, Indonesia, Government, Corporate Interests, Displacement, Environmental Degradation, Activism, Legal Reform, Consent, Land Projects, Equitable Participation, Indigenous Peoples, Legal Battles, Grassroots Resistance, International Mechanisms, Customary Laws, West Papua, Gastrocolonialism, Traditional Foodways, Ecosystems, Monocrop Plantations, Subsistence Practices, Deforestation, Introduced Foods, Resilience, Land Management, Ethical Dilemmas, Colonization, Food Sovereignty, Cultural Transformation, Generational Conflicts, Indigenous Activists, Forests, Multi-Species Ecosystems, Consumer Awareness, Structural Reforms, Anthropologists, Colonial Legacies, Ethical Storytelling, Allyship, Football, Wisdom, Research, Believe Network, Rate, Review, Subscribe

In this episode, we dive into the long and complex history of Dayak swidden agriculture. What is the history of this practice, what does it look like to manage annual agricultural practices over a short window in a space for perennials, how has it evolved, and what place does it have in the modern world?   Sources: Crevello, S. (2004). Dayak Land Use Systems and Indigenous Knowledge. Journal of Human Ecology, 16(1), 69–73. doi:10.1080/09709274.2004.1190571   Siahaya, M. E., Hutauruk, T. R., Aponno, H. S. E. S., Hatulesila, J. W., & Mardhanie, A. B. (2016). Traditional ecological knowledge on shifting cultivation and forest management in East Borneo, Indonesia. International Journal of Biodiversity Science, Ecosystem Services & Management, 12(1-2), 14–23. doi:10.1080/21513732.2016.1169559   Stacy Marie Crevello. Local land use on Borneo: applications of indigenous knowledge systems and natural resource utilization among the Benuaq Dayak of Kalimantan, Indonesia   https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2301&context=gradschool_dissertations     Support this podcast by becoming a Patron at: https://www.patreon.com/PoorProlesAlmanac  

Join us as we engage with the insightful Dr. Lynn Hunsinger, a distinguished authority in range ecology and management from the University of California, Berkeley. Dr. Hunsinger illuminates our understanding of the intriguing connections between California's oak woodlands and Spain's Dehesas. Through her expertise and reflections from her book, "Mediterranean Oak Woodland Working Landscapes," we explore the cultural and ecological dimensions of these Mediterranean landscapes. Our conversation reveals collaborative research efforts that span continents, shedding light on the management tactics and inherent resilience of these vital ecosystems. Our journey takes us through the historical and contemporary use of land in California and Spain, drawing parallels and contrasts in their ecological narratives. From the impact of natural water courses to the significant role of indigenous land management, we uncover how these practices have shaped the oak woodlands. We also delve into agricultural challenges and triumphs, reflecting on the delicate balance necessary for sustainable rangeland management. Together with Dr. Hunsinger, we examine how these landscapes have been molded by past practices and what lessons they hold for the future, particularly in the face of climate change. We then navigate the intricate world of grazing practices, spotlighting the distinctive approach of acorn-fed pigs in Spain compared to California's agricultural dynamics. Our discussion pivots to the implications of non-native grasses on local biodiversity and the potential of historical management techniques, such as grazing and fire, to restore native plant environments. In contemplating the future, we weigh the resilience of oak woodlands against the challenges posed by modern ecological pressures. This episode promises a rich tapestry of insights and revelations for anyone interested in the sustainable management of our natural landscapes. For more of Dr. Huntsinger's work, visit the website for the Huntsinger Lab: https://nature.berkeley.edu/huntsingerlab-wp/ For sources, transcripts, and to read more about this subject, visit: www.agroecologies.org To support this podcast, join our patreon for early, commercial-free episode access at https://www.patreon.com/poorprolesalmanac For PPA Writing Content, visit: www.agroecologies.org For PPA Restoration Content, visit: www.restorationagroecology.com For PPA Merch, visit: www.poorproles.com For PPA Native Plants, visit: www.nativenurseries.org To hear Tomorrow, Today, our sister podcast, visit: www.tomorrowtodaypodcast.org/ Key words: Range Ecology, Management, California, Oak Woodlands, Spain, Dehesas, Mediterranean Landscapes, Collaborative Research, Indigenous Land Management, Sustainable Rangeland Management, Grazing Practices, Acorn-fed Pigs, Non-Native Grasses, Biodiversity, Climate Change, Water Availability, Native Species, Grassland Management, Dining, Fashion, Chicken Big Mac  

In this episode, we explore the dynamics of the Spanish Dehesa, its evolution, the role politics has played in its development, and some of the cooperative models that have developed around its production in small communities!   Sources: Mediterranean Oak Woodland Working Landscapes: Dehesas of Spain and Ranchlands of California, Lynn Huntsinger, et al   The Spanish dehesa. A traditional Mediterranean silvopastoral system linking production and nature conservation L. Olea  and A. San Miguel-Ayanz   Bioecological function as an added value of agrosilvopastoral ecosystems. Case study in a Spanish dehesa, Marco Criado et al, Tobias Plieninger, Lukas Flinzberger, et al   Dehesas as high nature value farming systems: a social-ecological synthesis of drivers, pressures, state, impacts, and responses, Maria Hetman et al   Iberian pigs and dehesa: an agroforestry system, Vicente Rodríguez-Estévez   The Mesolithic in the northwest of the Iberian Peninsula (Galicia, Spain): The state of art, Eduardo Ramil Rego, et al   Acorn production in Spanish holm oak woodlands, Guillermo Gea-Izquierdo   Ecosystem services supplied by Mediterranean Basin ecosystems, Berta Martín-López et al Oggioni, S. D., Ochoa-Hueso, R., & Peco, B. (2020). Livestock grazing abandonment reduces soil microbial activity and carbon storage in a Mediterranean Dehesa. Applied Soil Ecology, 153, 103588.     Support this podcast by becoming a Patron at: https://www.patreon.com/PoorProlesAlmanac

In this episode, we talk with Lucy O'Hagan of Wild Awake about settler-colonialism, ancestral skills, and decolonization in Ireland. Our conversation threads together rewilding and rekindling relationships with places through traditional practices and rituals.     Check out Lucy's work at: www.WildAwake.ie IG: @WildAwakeIreland     Support this podcast by becoming a Patron at: https://www.patreon.com/PoorProlesAlmanac

In this episode, we dive into the complex history of Ireland's land management over the past 6,000 years, and the complex relationship between hunter gatherers and farming communities, paired with a massive climate shift and population decline. What can we learn from traditional land management techniques that are relevant to the world we live in today?   Sources:   "Climate change and hunter gatherers in Ireland: problems, potentials and pressing research questions", Graeme Warren   "Food Production, Processing and Foodways in Neolithic Ireland, Environmental Archaeology", Meriel McClatchie, Rick Schulting, Rowan McLaughlin, Sue Colledge, Amy Bogaard, Phil Barratt & Nicki Whitehouse (2019)   "Neolithic farming in north-western Europe: archaeobotanical evidence from Ireland", M. McClatchie a,*, A. Bogaard b , S. Colledge c , N.J. Whitehouse a , R.J. Schulting b , P. Barratt a , T.R. McLaughlin   "The potential role of humans in structuring the wooded landscapes of Mesolithic Ireland: a review of data and discussion of approaches" Graeme Warren, Steve Davis, Meriel McClatchie, Rob Sands   "The Vanishing World of The Islandman", Nic Craith, M. (2020).   "Tracing environmental, climatic and social change in Neolithic Ireland", Meriel McClatchie and Aaron Potito Source: Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy: Archaeology, Culture, History, Literature , 2020, Vol. 120C (2020)   "Cattle in ancient and modern Ireland: farming practices, environment and economy", Michael O'Connell, Fergus Kelly, James H. McAdam   "Fergus Kelly, Early Irish farming", McLeod, N. (1998).     Support this podcast by becoming a Patron at: https://www.patreon.com/PoorProlesAlmanac

In this episode, we chat with Dr. Bryan Dale about agroecology & all aspects of it; how do we make a better future through envisioning what a better future should look like? We talk about the power of Utopia and inroads into right-wing communities through fair labor practices with La Via Campesina. How do we pair all of these complex ideas and projects into other important conversations around land back and food sovereignty?   Check out Dr. Bryan's work: https://www.bryandale.ca/ The report "Visions of Food Systems to Come" https://www.utsc.utoronto.ca/projects/feedingcity/wp-content/uploads/sites/31/2021/04/Visions-of-the-Food-System-to-Come_Version-1.0.pdf The Feeding the City Lab: https://www.utsc.utoronto.ca/projects/feedingcity/   Support this podcast by becoming a Patron at: https://www.patreon.com/PoorProlesAlmanac

We chat with Farmer Rishi of the Sarvodaya Institute about urban agriculture and its limitations. We also talk about the bigger picture about reconnecting with landscapes and what constitutes landscapes themselves-- how do we define nature, and why is that important?   Check out Farmer Rishi's work: https://sarvodayainstitute.org/ Instagram: @FarmerRishi     Support this podcast by becoming a Patron at: https://www.patreon.com/PoorProlesAlmanac

In this episode, we talk with author and podcast host Peter Michael Bauer about rewilding, rebuilding our relationship with our local ecology, and our role as white people on colonized lands, especially when we want to rekindle these relationships with nature?   Check out the North American Rewilding Conference at http://www.rewilding.com/   Peter's book & classes are available at:  https://www.rewildportland.com   Peter's social media on Instagram is @PeterMichaelBauer   Support this podcast by becoming a Patron at: https://www.patreon.com/PoorProlesAlmanac

In this episode, we talk with author and podcast host Peter Michael Bauer about rewilding, rebuilding our relationship with our local ecology, and our role as white people on colonized lands, especially when we want to rekindle these relationships with nature?   Check out the North American Rewilding Conference at http://www.rewilding.com/   Peter's book & classes are available at:  https://www.rewildportland.com   Peter's social media on Instagram is @PeterMichaelBauer   Support this podcast by becoming a Patron at: https://www.patreon.com/PoorProlesAlmanac

In this episode, we chat with farmer and author Nigel Palmer about KNF, JADAM, and sourcing local ingredients. How do we re-localize these practices that make sense, and what other tools are we not fully utilizing?   Nigel's book& classes are available at:  https://www.nigel-palmer.com/   Nigel's social media on Instagram is @regenerativegrowersguide   Support this podcast by becoming a Patron at: https://www.patreon.com/PoorProlesAlmanac  

In this episode, we chat with Microbes by Marco (@Marco_is_growing)  about pairing KNF with JADAM, harvesting local minerals, and how to rethink what it means to create local food!    Check out Marco on IG at @Marco_is_growing and @VirgininiaGrown Also check out his work at: www.microbesbymarco.com       Support this podcast by becoming a Patron at: https://www.patreon.com/PoorProlesAlmanac

In this episode, we explore the JADAM, the concept of working with nature and all of the good and bad to develop healthy, holistic ecosystems using the materials on site at low cost.     Sources: "JADAM Organic Farming: high yields by no-tillage, make all-natural pesticide, the way to Ultra-Low-Cost agriculture" Youngsang Cho http://pubs.cahnrs.wsu.edu/publications/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/publications/fs195e.pdf   https://ati.da.gov.ph/ati-13/news/06182019-0622/jadam-technology-new-all-natural-method-organic-farming   https://ohioline.osu.edu/factsheet/anr-36     Support this podcast by becoming a Patron at: https://www.patreon.com/PoorProlesAlmanac

In this episode, we dive into the biological components of Korean Natural Farming, discuss the reasons for the wide use of brown sugar, spend way too much time talking about lactobacillus acid, and discuss how complex systems science reinforces core concepts of Indigenous Micro Organisms (IMO).   Sources: Beck, Matthew Et Al "Lactobacillus fermented plant extracts provided to yearling ewes improves their lambs’ antioxidant status at weaning" September 2021 Animal Feed Science and Technology  Garg, Neelima"ENZYMATIC ANALYSIS OF LACTIC ACID FERMENTED ANIMAL FEED PREPARED FROM DIFFERENT FRUIT AND VEGETABLE WASTE" December 2018, Conference: INTERNATIONAL Lakstina, Jana Et Al "The Novel Solution for Acid Whey Permeate Application in Animal Feeding", December 2020, Rural Sustainability Research  Sarenkova, Inga "THE EFFECT OF CONCENTRATED WHEY SOLIDS ON LACTOBIONIC ACID PRODUCTION BY PSEUDOMONAS TAETROLENS", May 2019, DOI:10.22616/FoodBalt.2019.030 Sarenkova, Inga "The current status and future perspectives of lactobionic acid production : a review" December 2018 DOI:10.22616/rrd.24.2018.037, Conference: Research for Rural Development, 2018 Jan, Umair "Characterization of Soil Microorganism from Humus and Indigenous Microorganism Amendments" September 2020 Mycobiology 48(5) DOI: 10.1080/12298093.2020.1816154 Núria Daranas,Gemma Roselló,Jordi Cabrefiga,Irene Donati,Jesús Francés,Esther Badosa,Francesco Spinelli,Emilio Montesinos,Anna Bonaterra "Biological control of bacterial plant diseases with Lactobacillus plantarum strains selected for their broad-spectrum activity" 26 November 2018, https://doi.org/10.1111/aab.12476     Support this podcast by becoming a Patron at: https://www.patreon.com/PoorProlesAlmanac

In this episode, we frame up a multi-episode conversation about Korean Natural Farming-- its history, its application, and most importantly the science behind the utility of using minerals on any site. How does making minerals bioavailable work, and why is it so necessary to do these things today, despite having farmed for thousands of years without them?     Sources:    Krishnamoorthy, R., Alshatwi, A. A., Subbarayan, S., Vadivel, B., Periyasamy, V. S., Al-Shuniaber, M. A., & Athinarayanan, J. (2018). Impact of farm-made liquid organic nutrients jevamirtham and fish amino acid on growth and nutritional status in different season of Abelmoschus esculentus—a self-sustainable field trial. Organic Agriculture. doi:10.1007/s13165-018-0205-2    https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/1270/   Wang, Rui, Yangbing, Qi, Wu, Juan, Shukla, M.K. Influence of the application of irrigated water-soluble calcium fertilizer on wine grape properties   O. Nur Faezah, S.A. Nurul Najihah, J.J. Nakasha and M.Y. Suhaili Fish amino acid application to improve growth performance and yield of Chinese Kale (Brassica oleracea)   Johari, N. S., Asilah, A. M., Zalina, I., Fazhana, I., Ab-Latif, Z., Shaibatul’ Islamiah, C. M., Tang, J. R.  Effects Of Fish Amino Acid (Faa) Application on Growth and Development of Okra (Abelmoschus Esculentus) at Different Sampling Times   Leinweber, Peter, Hagermann, Philip, Kebelmann, Lutz. Bone Char As a Novel Phosphorus Fertilizer   Waheed, Marium, Sadiq Butt, Masood Eggshell Calcium: A Cheap Alternative to Expensive Supplements   http://organic.da.gov.ph/images/IECs/FAA2.pdf     Support this podcast by becoming a Patron at: https://www.patreon.com/PoorProlesAlmanac

In this episode, we chat with 3 Streams Farm's Shana Hanson about the diversity of uses of harvesting leaves and needles to feed livestock. What's the history of these practices and why is it so hard to learn about it?    Check out Shana's work at 3 Streams Farm: https://3streamsfarmbelfastme.blogspot.com/p/tree-fodder-info.html If you'd like to support Shana's research, reach out at [email protected]     Support this podcast by becoming a Patron at: https://www.patreon.com/PoorProlesAlmanac    

In this episode, we chat with 3 Streams Farm's Shana Hanson about the diversity of uses of harvesting leaves and needles to feed livestock. What's the history of these practices and why is it so hard to learn about it?    Check out Shana's work at 3 Streams Farm: https://3streamsfarmbelfastme.blogspot.com/p/tree-fodder-info.html If you'd like to support Shana's research, reach out at [email protected]     Support this podcast by becoming a Patron at: https://www.patreon.com/PoorProlesAlmanac      

In this episode, we build off of the previous episodes on pollarding, coppicing, and silvopasture to discuss the utilization of leaves and needles as feed. What's the history of this practice, how does it integrate into a silvopasture system, and how does it relate with coppicing and pollarding?   Sources: "Fodder Tree Leaves", Uzman Bashir Cheema & Javed Iqbal Sultan  "Silvopasture: A Guide to Managing Grazing Animals, Forage Crops, and Trees in a Temperate Farm Ecosystem", Steve Gabriel https://www.stipulae.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/Fodder-Trees.pdf https://littleavalonfarm.com/making-tree-hay-for-winter-feed/ https://www.ancienttreeforum.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2017/05/A-study-of-practical-pollarding-techniques-in-northern.pdf https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCeabXelBI4X61nNYlxvCvIg     Support this podcast by becoming a Patron at: https://www.patreon.com/PoorProlesAlmanac  

Part 2: We chat with mark Krawczyk, the author of the forthcoming book "Coppice Agroforestry: Tending Trees for Product, Profit, and Woodland Ecology", which I've been waiting for the past half decade, but is slated for early 2022.  We discuss the role of coppicing in the modern world, tending to landscapes within the scope of what their capacity is, and much more! Check out Mark's work at: http://www.coppiceagroforestry.com/ https://www.keylinevermont.com/ http://www.rivenwoodcrafts.com/     Support this podcast by becoming a Patron at: https://www.patreon.com/PoorProlesAlmanac

We chat with mark Krawczyk, the author of the forthcoming book "Coppice Agroforestry: Tending Trees for Product, Profit, and Woodland Ecology", which I've been waiting for the past half decade, but is slated for early 2022.  We discuss the role of coppicing in the modern world, tending to landscapes within the scope of what their capacity is, and much more! Check out Mark's work at: http://www.coppiceagroforestry.com/ https://www.keylinevermont.com/ http://www.rivenwoodcrafts.com/     Support this podcast by becoming a Patron at: https://www.patreon.com/PoorProlesAlmanac

In this episode, we chat extensively about the history of coppicing, the benefits of coppicing, and the application of coppicing-- as well as pollarding! Sources: Brett McLeod, "The Woodland Homestead: How to Make Your Land More Productive and Live More Self-Sufficiently in the Woods" William Bryant Logan, "Sprout Lands: Tending the Endless Gift of Trees" Rebecca Oaks, "Coppicing & Coppice Crafts: A Comprehensive Guide" Raymond Tabor, "A Guide to Coppicing"     Support this podcast by becoming a Patron at: https://www.patreon.com/PoorProlesAlmanac

Discover the secrets to sustainable farming and forest management with ecologist and forest farmer Steve Gabriel from the Finger Lakes region of New York. Gain invaluable insights into the world of silvopasture as Steve recounts his evolution from a forest-loving child to an expert integrating livestock and mushroom cultivation into forest ecosystems. Learn about his impactful roles at Wellspring Forest Farm and the Cornell Small Farms Program, where he champions the harmonious coexistence of humans and nature. Steve Gabriel offers a masterclass in understanding the land you steward. By observing microclimates, honoring indigenous history, and choosing the right livestock, Steve shares how to align with your land's natural rhythms. He provides real-life examples, such as the resilience of mulberry trees in different conditions and the instinctual wisdom of animals in managing their diet. This episode is a treasure trove of knowledge, encouraging a mindful and informed approach to land management that benefits both ecosystems and human food systems. Finally, we explore the deep cultural roots and traditions tied to practices like maple syrup production and the invaluable lessons from indigenous land stewardship. Steve highlights the importance of gratitude, respect, and traditional methods in the face of climate change. We also discuss the film series "Inhabitants," which showcases the sustainable practices of indigenous tribes, and delve into agroforestry as a modern adaptation of ancient wisdom. Join us for a richly layered discussion on the responsibilities and joys of land stewardship, and walk away with a deeper appreciation for the interconnectedness of nature and human practices. Check out Steve's work at: http://www.wellspringforestfarm.com/ For sources and to read more about this subject, visit: www.agroecologies.org To support this podcast, join our patreon for early episode access at https://www.patreon.com/poorprolesalmanac For PPA Writing Content, visit: www.agroecologies.org For PPA Restoration Content, visit: www.restorationagroecology.com For PPA Merch, visit: www.poorproles.com For PPA Native Plants, visit: www.nativenurseries.org To hear Tomorrow, Today, our sister podcast, visit: www.tomorrowtodaypodcast.org/ Key words: Sustainable Farming, Forest Management, Ecologist, Silvopasture, Finger Lakes, New York, Livestock, Mushroom Cultivation, Forest Ecosystems, Wellspring Forest Farm, Cornell Small Farms Program, Indigenous History, Microclimates, Natural Rhythms, Mulberry Trees, Animals, Diet, Maple Syrup, Indigenous Land Stewardship, Climate Change, Agroforestry, Indigenous Wisdom, Land Stewardship, Human-Nature Relationship, Land Management, Land Stewardship Responsibilities, Indigenous Practices, Cultural Identity, Traditional Methods, Gratitude, Resilience, Microclimates, Indigenous Knowledge, Adaptation, Colonial Eurocentric Cultures, Agroforestry, Family, Farm Stewardship, Teaching, Consulting  

Unlock the secrets of sustainable farming and discover how to harmonize natural processes with human ingenuity. In our latest episode, we promise you'll gain practical insights on managing grazing animals in forest settings, accelerating ecological succession, and making the best tree choices for your local conditions. We delve into historical indigenous forest management practices and explore the crucial role of livestock in nutrient cycling, especially in brittle ecosystems. Our conversation takes a fascinating turn as we explore the benefits of agroforestry techniques like riparian buffers and alley cropping. Learn how these methods can help manage nutrient runoff, control water velocity, and enhance soil richness. We'll introduce you to the diverse species that thrive in these environments, including the utility of prairie cordgrass and the strategic placement of tap-rooted trees to minimize competition with annual crops. Drawing from historical farming practices near river deltas and the use of edge spaces in Japan, we offer a comprehensive look at how to create a productive agroforestry system. Lastly, we dive into the nutritional value of mulberry leaves and fruits for both humans and livestock, exploring the multifunctional benefits of various tree species in agroforestry systems. From maintaining ecological balance with native keystone species to integrating mushrooms in shaded areas, you'll learn how to enhance forest ecosystems through agroecology. We also touch on the evolution of cultivars, the importance of genetic diversity, and practical strategies for animal and plant integration on small-scale farms. Join us for an episode brimming with innovative techniques and timeless wisdom to create a resilient and sustainable farming system. For sources and to read more about this subject, visit: www.agroecologies.org To support this podcast, join our patreon for early episode access at https://www.patreon.com/poorprolesalmanac For PPA Writing Content, visit: www.agroecologies.org For PPA Restoration Content, visit: www.restorationagroecology.com For PPA Merch, visit: www.poorproles.com For PPA Native Plants, visit: www.nativenurseries.org To hear Tomorrow, Today, our sister podcast, visit: www.tomorrowtodaypodcast.org/   Key words: Sustainable Farming, Grazing Animals, Forest Management, Agroforestry Techniques, Tree Crop Planning, Nutrient Cycling, Riparian Buffers, Alley Cropping, Mulberry Leaves, Livestock Nutrition, Ecological Balance, Genetic Diversity, Small-Scale Farms, Diverse Agriculture Systems, Food Design, Home Cleaning, Kids Financial Education, Silvopasture, Multi-Species Grazing, Ecological Succession, Indigenous Forest Management, Livestock Nutrient Return, Brittle Ecosystems, Riparian Areas, Water Velocity, Soil Richness, Prairie Cordgrass, River Deltas, Satayama Landscapes, Tap Roots, Subsoiling, Dioecious Species, Male and Female Trees, Nutritional Value, Multifunctional Benefits, Keystone Species, Light and Shade Management, Mushroom Integration, Heirloom Cultivars, Modern Agriculture, Genetic Resistance, Stocking Density, Animal Units, Environmental Factors, Cost-Saving Tips, Restoration Agriculture, Edible Woody Plants, Financial Responsibility, Debit Card, Financial Literacy

In this episode, we chat with Joshua about multispecies grazing, mob grazing, and what it means to decolonize grazing and regenerative agriculture both in theory and in practice. Further, we chat about indigenous farming practices both here in North America and in the global south, and how regenerative agriculture comes with different baggage in each region.   Check out Resylien at: https://www.resylien.com/     Support this podcast by becoming a Patron at: https://www.patreon.com/PoorProlesAlmanac    

In this episode, we talk about the framework of grazing, and why certain environments demand more aggressive grazing patterns, specifically around brittle ecological regions, and the role of having different types of grazers in managing these environments.   Sources:  Mark Shepard, 'Restoration Agriculture' Allan Savory, 'Holistic Management' Sarah Flack, 'The Art & Science of Grazing'     Support this podcast by becoming a Patron at: https://www.patreon.com/PoorProlesAlmanac    

In this episode, we talk about putting silvopasture into practice within an already existing forest setting. Brett Chedzoy of Angus Glen Farms chats with us about his experiences bringing pasture into the forest and the work he does with Cornell's agricultural extension school around the field of silvopasture.   You can check out Brett's farm at http://www.angusglenfarm.com/ and the silvopasture network at http://silvopasture.ning.com/     Support this podcast by becoming a Patron at: https://www.patreon.com/PoorProlesAlmanac    

In this episode, we talk about putting silvopasture into practice within an already existing forest setting. Brett Chedzoy of Angus Glen Farms chats with us about his experiences bringing pasture into the forest and the work he does with Cornell's agricultural extension school around the field of silvopasture.   You can check out Brett's farm at http://www.angusglenfarm.com/ and the silvopasture network at http://silvopasture.ning.com/     Support this podcast by becoming a Patron at: https://www.patreon.com/PoorProlesAlmanac    

We're back into the agricultural content! In this episode, we start framing up a dialogue on what is silvopasture, how do we understand layering our trees in this environment in relation to livestock, and how does local ecology set the boundaries of what these systems should look like?   Sources: Steve Gabriel, "Silvopasture" Mark Shepard "Restoration Agriculture"     Support this podcast by becoming a Patron at: https://www.patreon.com/PoorProlesAlmanac

We chat with R. Scot Miller, author of "Gospel of the Absurd", a theological primer concerned with messianic and feminist care-ethics, about outreach and the overlaps of Quakerism and Anarchy. Why does modern religion fail our communities, and how can it be used as a tool to empower community in the future?     Support this podcast by becoming a Patron at: https://www.patreon.com/PoorProlesAlmanac

In this episode, we chat with Cathy Mayne, ecologist at Mountain Environment Services, about the current state of the Scottish Highlands, and the triangulated relationship between ecology in the context of time, humans, and climate change.  What do we do with ecological biomes where we can't go back to the past because of climactic change?     Support this podcast by becoming a Patron at: https://www.patreon.com/PoorProlesAlmanac    

We chat with Dr. Inés Ibáñez from the University of Michigan's School for the Environment, who joins us to unravel the complex web between climate change, invasive species, and our beloved forest ecosystems. Her journey from a budding interest in biology to becoming a passionate advocate for forest ecology is nothing short of inspiring. Our conversation navigates through the critical impacts of climate change and human activity, like landscape fragmentation and pollution, on forest dynamics, which are leading to uncertain and novel environments. Dr. Ibanez unveils the challenges posed by invasive species such as Japanese knotweed and underscores the necessity of fortifying native forest communities to counter these threats. In our exploration, we tackle the intriguing phenomenon of phenological escape, where plants are adjusting to longer growing seasons by sprouting earlier in the spring. Though this change offers some respite against summer dormancy, invasive species are harnessing these shifts more adeptly than native plants, posing unique challenges to forests, especially in regions like New England. We ponder the prospects of invasives filling ecological voids left by climate change and the controversial strategy of assisted migration to aid native species in adapting to swiftly changing climates. Our dialogue extends to the significance of enhancing forest resilience and diversity in the face of these challenges. We delve into strategies like simulating natural migration patterns through the relocation of tree species and emphasize the critical role of genetic diversity in safeguarding forests against pests and pathogens. Dr. Ibáñez shares insights into the interdisciplinary efforts underway at the University of Michigan's School for Environment and Sustainability, which are vital in addressing these pressing environmental issues. Whether you're a forest enthusiast or just curious about the ongoing battle to preserve our natural world, this episode promises thought-provoking insights and actionable steps for everyone. For sources, transcripts, and to read more about this subject, visit: www.agroecologies.org To support this podcast, join our Patreon for early, commercial-free episode access at https://www.patreon.com/poorprolesalmanac For PPA Writing Content, visit: www.agroecologies.org For PPA Restoration Content, visit: www.restorationagroecology.com For PPA Merch, visit: www.poorproles.com For PPA Native Plants, visit: www.nativenurseries.org Key Words: Climate Change, Invasive Species, Forest Ecosystems, Forest Dynamics, Landscape Fragmentation, Pollution, Japanese Knotweed, Native Forest Communities, Phenological Escape, Plant Phenology, Growing Season, Summer Dormancy, Assisted Migration, Forest Resilience, Genetic Diversity, Tree Species, Selective Breeding, Genetic Banking, Land Management, Interdisciplinary Approach, University of Michigan, School for Environment and Sustainability

What do ants, the Cherokee, and Honey Locusts have in common? We chat with Dr. Robert Warren of the Warren lab of SUNY Buffalo about climate change & human-managed landscapes. To see his research, check out: http://scholar.buffalostate.edu/warrenrj/   For sources and to read more about this subject, visit: www.agroecologies.org To support this podcast, join our patreon for early, commercial-free episode access at https://www.patreon.com/poorprolesalmanac For PPA Writing Content, visit: www.agroecologies.org For PPA Restoration Content, visit: www.restorationagroecology.com For PPA Merch, visit: www.poorproles.com For PPA Native Plants, visit: www.nativenurseries.org To hear Tomorrow, Today, our sister podcast, visit: www.tomorrowtodaypodcast.org/   Ecological Systems, Climate Change, Ants, Seed Dispersal, Ecosystem Engineering, Plants, Reproduction, Antimicrobial Benefits, Honey Locust Tree, Native American Cultures, Sugary Pods, Human Intervention, Ecological Resilience, Non-Native Species, Oak Trees, Nature Conservation, Communication, Doug Tallamy, Scientific Research

We chat with ecologist Peter Etheridge about saving ancient forests, the role of humans in landscapes, and finding common ground with non-leftists in ecological spaces.   Check out Pete's work at http://greenwood-ecology.co.uk/   Support this podcast by becoming a Patron at: https://www.patreon.com/PoorProlesAlmanac

We chat with Mark Wardle about rewilding projects going on across the UK, lessons from 3 decades working in ecology restoration, ancient farming practices and the loss of ancestral knowledge. What is the role of these traditional practices in the future?     Support this podcast by becoming a Patron at: https://www.patreon.com/PoorProlesAlmanac  

The relationship between ecology and anarchy is often considered a specific niche of anarchist thought. In this conversation, we talk about the need for anarchy to be centered on ecology and agro-ecology. How do we build resilient networks under capitalism that are centered around foodways and supporting our ecology?   Peter Gelderloos is an anarchist, author, and activist. His untitled book will be released this fall, and you can follow him on twitter at https://twitter.com/petergelderloos     Support this podcast by becoming a Patron at: https://www.patreon.com/PoorProlesAlmanac

Terrestrial ecologist and esteemed academic Tom Wessels joins us to unravel the intricate web of climate change, sustainability, and ecological complexity. With insights drawn from his influential work, "The Myth of Progress," Tom challenges us to rethink our approach to environmental issues, advocating for a profound shift in mindset. Through an interdisciplinary lens, we explore the intersection of science and culture in understanding ecosystems, highlighting the rich tapestry of geomorphology, evolutionary ecology, and cultural impacts on nature. Our conversation takes a deep dive into the principles of thermodynamics, bringing clarity to the often-misunderstood topic of climate change. By exploring these fundamental scientific concepts, we move beyond political debates to understand the real impact of carbon emissions and the critical role forests play in climate mitigation. From the importance of preserving ancient forests to the innovative strategies of creating migration corridors and balancing conservation with sustainable resource extraction, we chart a path toward a more sustainable future. In a world increasingly dominated by large-scale industrial agriculture, we turn our focus to the power of local economies and food systems in building resilient communities. Through the lens of community-driven initiatives and regenerative agricultural practices, we explore how small-scale farming can provide a robust alternative to centralized systems. With a burgeoning interest from younger generations in sustainability, particularly among young women in farming, there's a hopeful shift towards nurturing genuine community interactions and fostering a deep connection with nature, laying the groundwork for a sustainable and interconnected way of life. For sources, transcripts, and to read more about this subject, visit: www.agroecologies.org To support this podcast, join our patreon for early, commercial-free episode access at https://www.patreon.com/poorprolesalmanac For PPA Writing Content, visit: www.agroecologies.org For PPA Restoration Content, visit: www.restorationagroecology.com For PPA Merch, visit: www.poorproles.com For PPA Native Plants, visit: www.nativenurseries.org To hear Tomorrow, Today, our sister podcast, visit: www.tomorrowtodaypodcast.org/   Key Words: Climate Change, Sustainability, Ecological Complexity, Thermodynamics, Carbon Emissions, Forest Conservation, Community-Driven Initiatives, Indigenous Principles, Regional Economies, Food Systems, Resilient Communities, Sustainable Practices, Local Food Systems, Younger Generations, Small-Scale Farming

We chat with Patrick Farnsworth from the podcast Last Born in the Wilderness about climate change, fascism, and grief.   Check out Patrick's work at https://www.lastborninthewilderness.com/      Support this podcast by becoming a Patron at: https://www.patreon.com/PoorProlesAlmanac

We talk to Mitch from Armed Margins & the Red Dot District Podcast about their work to help marginalized communities learn to defend themselves, organize, and ultimately work towards self-determination. What does this look like in practice, and how can you get involved?   To learn more, check out Armed Margins at https://www.armedmargins.com/ Check out the Red Dot District Podcast wherever you get your podcasts!     Support this podcast by becoming a Patron at: https://www.patreon.com/PoorProlesAlmanac

Margaret Kiljoy, the insightful host of "Live Like the World is Dying," joins us for a compelling conversation that reshapes the traditional image of prepping. We navigate the intricate landscape of leftist prepping strategies, contrasting them with the more familiar right-wing methods. By focusing on community resilience and mutual aid, Margaret encourages us to think beyond isolationist "bunker mentality" and consider how collective action can enhance our preparedness for societal upheavals, particularly in the face of ecological and economic challenges anticipated in the years ahead. Our discussion takes a thoughtful turn as we confront the political divides that can hinder community building. Margaret shares her personal experiences as a non-passing trans woman, highlighting the complexities of fostering relationships across differing views. We emphasize the importance of inclusivity and collaboration, examining how urgent situations might bridge these divides. By exploring the intersection of technology and sustainability, we consider how adaptable systems can support off-grid living while acknowledging the limitations of our current reliance on global supply chains. In the final segment, we reflect on the creative projects that fuel our passion for preparedness, from music to writing, and the joy of podcasting. Margaret previews exciting developments for "Live Like the World is Dying," hinting at a collaborative future. Throughout our conversation, we challenge the stereotype of preppers as extremists, advocating for a balanced approach that values community, skills, and relationships. Join us in fostering a culture of hope and resilience, as we prepare for the uncertainties of tomorrow with thoughtful anticipation and shared purpose. Check out her work at: https://linktr.ee/margaretkilljoy For sources, transcripts, and to read more about this subject, visit: www.agroecologies.org To support this podcast, join our patreon for early, commercial-free episode access at https://www.patreon.com/poorprolesalmanac For PPA Writing Content, visit: www.agroecologies.org For PPA Restoration Content, visit: www.restorationagroecology.com For PPA Merch, visit: www.poorproles.com For PPA Native Plants, visit: www.nativenurseries.org To hear Tomorrow, Today, our sister podcast, visit: www.tomorrowtodaypodcast.org/ Key Words Prepping, Leftist, Right-wing, Community Resilience, Mutual Aid, Political Divides, Inclusivity, Collaboration, Technology, Sustainability, Off-Grid Living, Anarchy, Collapse, Creative Projects, Podcasting, Research, Hope, Resilient Communities, Survival, Society, Relationships

We chat with Morgan Swanson of the John Deere Cal Poly Tractor Hacking Project about the role of hackers in moving innovation forward, the future of computer-laden infrastructure, and the future of farming.   Check out Morgan's work at: https://tractorhacking.github.io/   Support this podcast by becoming a Patron at: https://www.patreon.com/PoorProlesAlmanac

We chat with Michael from 4 Thieves Vinegar Collective about medicine and self-determination, autonomous zones, hacking in some very loose understandings of the word, and the role of open-source projects in an interconnected world.   Check out 4 Thieves Vinegar Collective: https://fourthievesvinegar.org/     Support this podcast by becoming a Patron at: https://www.patreon.com/PoorProlesAlmanac

We chat with Elena Kanagy-Loux & Kara Quinteros of the Brooklyn Lace Guild to discuss the return of artisan crafts, the terminology and culture surrounding those crafts, and their place in an industrialized world.   Learn more about the Brooklyn Lace Guild: https://www.brooklynlaceguild.com/ https://www.instagram.com/brooklynlaceguild/     Support this podcast by becoming a Patron at: https://www.patreon.com/PoorProlesAlmanac  

In this episode, we chat with Alex Langlands, former star of the BBC Historic Farms Series', including Wartime Farms, Victorian Farms, Medieval Farms, Edwardian Farms, and Tales from the Green Valley. Alex is also the author of Craeft; An Inquiry Into the Origins and True Meaning of Traditional Crafts. We talk about the role of Crafts as a method to reintegrate humanity into nature and to build better relationships with our ecology. To check out his work, visit his Youtube Channel Shedcrafter:  https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zZ4HLEEoVLs&feature=youtu.be His book is also available wherever you get your books. Support this podcast by becoming a Patron at: https://www.patreon.com/PoorProlesAlmanac

In this episode, we chat with Ramesh, an administrator from the Facebook group 'Ask for PDFs from People with Institutional Access' and we discuss self-organization, the academic research model, and 21st century colonialism.   Check out the group at: https://www.facebook.com/groups/850609558335839     Support this podcast by becoming a Patron at: https://www.patreon.com/PoorProlesAlmanac  

In this episode, we chat with Executive Director of Project Gutenberg, Dr. Greg Newby. We talk about the role of open access to knowledge and how copyright has played into a complicated mess that inhibits artistic development. To learn more, check out Project Gutenberg at https://www.gutenberg.org/ The Distributed Proofreaders volunteer page can be found at https://www.pgdp.net/c/     Support this podcast by becoming a Patron at: https://www.patreon.com/PoorProlesAlmanac  

We chat with Dr. Greg Susla of the Pry Civil War Garden at the National Museum of Civil War Medicine about the role of plants in medicine, as well as the history of plant-based medicine, and the challenges that come from it.   The National Museum of Civil War Medicine's Pry Garden website can be found at https://www.civilwarmed.org/pry-garden/   To see Greg's work, check out https://www.civilwarmed.org/pry-garden/   Support this podcast by becoming a Patron at: https://www.patreon.com/PoorProlesAlmanac  

In this episode we talk about invasive species and their relationship with climate change, globalism, and ecology. We also talk about our favorite edible invasives.   For more of Jackson's work, check out his two books "Eating Aliens" and "The Beginners Guide to Hunting Deer for Food"     Support this podcast by becoming a Patron at: https://www.patreon.com/PoorProlesAlmanac